CSF Leaks and Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension

Biology 202, Spring 2005
First Web Papers
On Serendip

CSF Leaks and Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension

F Michaels

Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension (SIH) is a condition where a patient gets postural headaches due to a leak of the Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) in the spinal membrane. (1) What happens is that the leak causes low CSF pressure within the nervous system, and thus causes a constant string of headaches to the patient. The problem with SIH is that it is very hard to diagnose and there is not a great deal of information on why it occurs. In 1995, a study showed that only one in fifty-thousand people in Minnesota had SIH. It also showed that SIH was more common in women than in men, and that the condition usually developed while the patient was between 40 and 60 years old. (5) When first researching this condition, my two main questions were: Why does it develop and can it be cured? In order to answer these questions, one must first examine how CSF runs through the body and the specific symptoms of SIH.

Cerebrospinal Fluid is formed in ventricles of the brain. It moves through the ventricles and leaves the brain at the base, underneath the cerebellum.(2) Then, the fluid moves into the spinal cord and the nerves, and finally returns to the brain. Throughout this time, the CSF is moving through a membrane, called the dura that surrounds the brain and spinal cord. The condition of Intracranial Hypotension (IH) develops when a rupture occurs in the membrane. Thus, the CSF leaks out of the dura, causing a dislocation of the brain downward and "pressure on pain-sensitive structures."(5) IH can develop as a result of brain surgery, spinal surgery, or any major trauma to the head. (3) However, as in the case of SIH, the rupture can sometimes occur spontaneously. In other words, there is no known cause for the rip in the dura. Some doctors speculate that the spontaneous tear is due to the initial weakness of the dura, or a traumatic event that went undetected; however there is not a great deal of information on this subject.(5)

The principal symptom of Spontaneous CSF leaks is headaches. The headaches only occur when the patient is upright, and gradually disappear when the patient is lying down. In most cases, the headaches gradually increase from the moment the patient wakes up in the morning. However, in other cases the headaches are quick and severe. The acuteness of the headaches varies in each case, which affects how quickly the condition is diagnosed. Some of the related symptoms of SIH are a loss of hearing, tinnitus, vertigo, stiffness of the neck, nausea, and even vomiting.(5)

Since the primary symptom of SIH is constant and severe headaches, it is often misdiagnosed. Unfortunately, misdiagnosis can increase the painful treatment for other conditions that imitate SIH (such as Chiari malformation) as well as the possibility for early treatment. In a study done by Dr. Wouter I. Schievink between 2001 and 2002, he found that 94% of patients who had SIH were initially misdiagnosed when they visited a doctor about their symptoms.(4) Some of the common treatments due to misdiagnosis included craniotomies (surgical incisions in the skull) and cerebral arteriographies (a procedure that uses an injection of dye and x-ray images to examine arteries in the brain). More than half the number of cases of SIH has been reported in the last decade.(5) Therefore, because SIH is so often misdiagnosed, it is not likely that there has been a drastic increase of the condition, but rather that more cases of it are being correctly diagnosed.

In some cases of SIH, the condition disappears as spontaneously as it appeared. Mild cases can be cured through a general increase in fluids, especially caffeine, and lots of rest. However, more serious cases will require a procedure called the epidural blood patch. This is a procedure where autologous blood is injected into the patient's lumbar spine. The blood travels through the spinal cord, finds the rupture in the dura, and clots the rupture. Success of the epidural blood patch in patients with IH can usually be determined immediately after the procedure. If it is not successful, the procedure can be repeated several times with a larger amount of blood injected (no more than 30 ml) and in many cases can lead to a permanent closing of the torn dura. (5)

However, in more severe cases of Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension, the epidural blood patches that are injected into the lumbar spine are ineffective. At this point, an effort to locate the exact position of the rupture in the membrane can be made and then another epidural blood patch may be performed at that location.(5) This location-specific procedure is more effective than a regular epidural blood patch, and should cure the condition. However, there are a few cases where even this procedure is not successful. Further procedures to resolve the issue include an injection of fibrin glue into the specific location of the rupture and (in the most persistent cases) even surgery, both of which seem to cure the condition.(5)

In conclusion, Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension is a very rare type of a Cerebrospinal Fluid leak, but unlike other types, it does not occur due to any specific traumatic event or surgical procedure in the nervous system. Although there is not much information on the possible causes of SIH, it is suspected that an intrinsic weakness of the spinal membrane or an abnormality of the brain structure causes the rare condition. The symptoms of SIH are so small and so common, that it can often be misdiagnosed. Therefore, the condition of SIH, although thought to be very rare, is probably more likely than one might think. So how can someone prevent SIH? Is there anything a person cando to prevent the rupture of the dura? Unfortunately, there is no clear answer because very little information exists as to the primary cause of the tear. All one can really do is avoid brain surgery or any head trauma that could trigger the onset of regular IH. Hopefully, as more observations are gathered about Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension, the causes of it will be identified and the ways to help prevent it will become more apparent.

 

References

1)Abstract of two cases by T.A. Rando and R.A. Fishman, general information on SIH

2)Discovery Health: CSF leak, general information on Cerebrospinal Fluid leaks

3)University of Maryland Medical Center, general information on Cerebrospinal Fluid leaks

4)Archives of Neurology, Abstract of a study on the Misdiagnosis of SIH

5)Medscape: Spontaneous CSF leaks, A review by Dr. Wouter I. Schievink

 

 

Continuing conversation
(to contribute your own observations/thoughts, post a comment below)


08/31/2005, from a Reader on the Web

I have had this exact problem. It started in February 2004 and I have had it and the really bad headaches since then. Just recently, my headaches has subsided. A little background: I woke up one day in February 2004 with a excruciating headache. I went to numerous doctors and they all said it was migraine headaches. They gave me many different pain killers and nothing worked. Finally I went to a neurologist. After giving him my simptons, he said "let's check your spinal fluid." He then proceded to put a big needle in my back to check and have my spinal fluid analyzed. He got very little out of my back. He had a lab run some test, but everything came up negative. He gave me some pain killers, that did not work and then that was it. So I went to this other neurologist and he said that he had a patient two months prior that had the same condition and we should try a blood patch. Did that and that did not work, he had me try it again and that did not work. He then suggest that I check into the hospital and run a boat load of tests. He then consulted with another doctor and with all the different tests (MRI, Cat scans, etc) noticed that I had holes in the back of my neck. Both doctors decided that I would stay in the hospital and have my spinal fluid drained every hour and lay flat in the hospital bed to see if the dura would close. After a week and a half in the hospital, they did another test and some of the tear closed but I still had some still torn. (Mind you, I had many tears in the back of my neck and slightly down my spine). I was released from the hospital with the same headaches and continued to live with them until this day, though less severe. When I read your piece on spontaneous leaks, I could not believe that I am not the only one out there that has this problem! THANK YOU!!! I don't know what caused my leakes, I have had no trauma, nothing so I am at a loss. I would love to be able to talk to someone about my case and maybe sent my doctor's and hospital's records to you to put in your database to help other people. Lastly, I just read an short article about the actor George Clooney that had the same thing. I would be great to here more on this subject. I a wait your response. Sandra


11/10/2005, from a Reader on the Web

I had a Sponaneous Spinal Fluid Leak in 2003 for which I finally received a blood patch procedure after suffering for 3 weeks through countless tests. I have tinnitus as a result of this condition which began 2 weeks after the initial spinal headache. I was wondering if any one else has this same problem. Its very hard to find information on this since Spontaneous Leaks are so rare (1 in 50,000). I would appreciate learning more about this.


12/30/2005, from a Reader on the Web

Comment on the article on CSF leaks and hoping the person who posted a comment will read this one, or perhaps someone at Serendip could forward it to him/her. No, you are not alone with suffering a CSF leak and yes, they can be very hard to find and fix. Here's the link to a discussion community of fellow sufferers and those who suspect they have a leak and don't know. There are a lot of great resources here to help you go back to your Dr's and get more help. Two blood patches is often just the beginning of treatment, not the end, but many neurologists are not up on their reading on this rare problem and don't know what else can be done, or perhaps have never done it themselves and don't want to refer you..... http://brain.hastypastry.net/forums/forumdisplay.php?f=118

Pam Bryan

 

Additional comments made prior to 2007

I also have intracranial hypotension from two epidural shots for a lumbar disc problem. The back problem is not so bad anymore but I still suffer from moderate to severe head pressure 24/7. For two years I was bedridden with this terrible ailment, unable to stand along with many of the cranial nerve side effects (double vision, nausea, radicular neuropathy). Three blood patches failed to help....slowly over time I was able to do more. Myelograms and cisternographies have not been able to see my leak, though my spinal pressure was measured twice to be low, as well as my brain mris showing enhancement. Though I am functional again I still have many restrictions including exercise (frustraing as an ex-athlete). I'm also a licensed nutritonist and your paper touches on some interesting points....why doesn't the dura heal? The biggest obstacle with this conditon is the difficulty with diagnosis because most doctors believe the dura must heal in x amount of time and. So to accept that this doesn't occur with everyone is one problem and then why it isn't healing is another. I wonder if certain fundamental factors are missing relating to connective tissue. Not necessarily one of the conventional connective tissue disorders but something missing or interfering with attaining adequate amino acids to fully optimize connective tissue sythesis/regeneration. At any rate, this can be an unbelievably debilitating condition....check out Mass General Hospital's neurology department's...brain forum and look under csf leak diagnosis and you will see it is more common than perhaps once thought. Plus these headaches are so not like migraine, although it is not uncommon for migraines to develop on top of them. These headaches/pressure are all about physics...an intense pulling sensation..like G-forces pulling your head down. I'm praying for more research....maybe better imaging to find smaller leaks. Many thanks for your paper ... Cindy, 4 February 2006

 

 

It's wonderful to read the comments from others who have suffered with spinal leaks. I too went misdiagnosed for well over a year. I was told my headaches were caused by stress, menapause or even migranes. It was just one year ago that the pain became unbearable and my doctor now thought it was meningitis. I was put in the hospital and a neurologist found my leak. Although my surgery was to take place in another hospital, it was postponed because I had seizured. I was put into a medically induced coma so I could be stablized. I had never had a seizure in my life and it was believed that it was brought on by the extreme loss of fluid. My leak was at the base of my spine. After an extended hospital stay and complications, I am now happy to say I am cured. I have not had even the slightest headache in one year and hope I never do ... Julie L, 7 April 2006

 

 

My husband started w/ severe fatigue approx 4. months ago. The fatigue lessened,but he began having chronic headaches.He has had a headache now for about 3 months. Spinal tap results came back as low pressure and high protein. He seems to think it is a low pressure headache. This is all new to us. We have never heard of such a thing. Apparently there are more of you out there who suffer from this. We would love to hear from anyone experiencing the same thing. He did have a blood patch today. Waiting to see if it helps. Thanks for that great article. Very good and informitive ... Lisa, 15 August 2006

 

 

REGARDING SPONTANEOUS INTRACRANIAL HYPOTENSION I am a 36yo female I have had this condition also on july 19 2006 I went to bed with a bad headache and woke up the next morning with sore shoulders and neck when I tried to get up I suffered the most excruciating pain in my neck and head it was so bad I wanted to vomit . When I visited the local hospital the doctor gave me panadol and sent me home without doing any tests. After 3 days of getting worse I went back to my doctor by this time I could barely walk because the pain was so severe the doctor sent me over for a cat scan which they picked up immediatley as some kind of fluid on my brain . After that I was flown by Royal Flying Doctor to Perth . While there I had 2 MRI one on my brain and the other on my spine after the spinal one they picked up that I had a leak in my spine. I just want to tell any one out there who has had or does have this condition that I really feel for you because it's such a traumatic illness and no one has any idea how painful it is also anyone who is suffering pain in the head so bad please demand you have a cat scan ... Deanne, 26 September 2006

 

 

I am just three weeks out of having a disctectomy done. The week prior to that I received an epideral to try amd fix the blown disc that I had. Is there anyway to minimize the pan of the headaches? I am being admitted into the hospital again on Monday to now correct the spinal fluid leakage problem. Does anyone have any suggestios concerning this matter or that can supply me with any kind of information? ... Heather, 22 November 2006

 

 

I would like to talk to others who are suffering from spinal fluid leaks. Can you help put me in touch? Or, can I talk to you? ... Brad Hennenfent, 22 January 2007

 

 

I read the article on Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension and felt compelled to share my experience with this condition, which is still unresolved but hopefully soon to be treated. I should preface this by saying that I have never had injury or trauma to the head or spine. I developed a headache a little over two weeks ago that was very migraine-like except that none of the pain relievers I tried got rid of it entirely, it originates at the base of the skull and spreads forward, and it's relieved within five minutes of lying down. Also, after five days of the headache, I began to have a feeling of congestion in my ears accompanied by a soft rushing sound, followed by mild hearing loss. The first doctor I saw in Urgent Care gave me some migraine medicine; the second ordered a CT scan; the third ordered a brain MRI and had me see a neurologist; the neurologist saw a report of the MRI that indicated enlarged ventricles, thought I might have hydrocephalus and referred me to a neurosurgeon for another opinion (the neurologist also prescribed Diamox, a diuretic - yikes!); the neurosurgeon looked at my MRI and thought I had a Chiari malformation, but wanted a second opinion so he had me see another neurosurgeon; the second neurosurgeon made the diagnosis of intracranial hypotension and ordered a lumbar MRI to see if they could detect a CSF leak. My dilated ventricles caused a lot of confusion because that's not usually consistent with SIH, but it was eventually concluded that I've probably had hydrocephalus all my life but have never had symptoms, and that the hydrocephalus is not what's causing my current problems. The next step was supposed to be a tracer study to try to identify a leak and its location. Well, my concerned husband got tired of all the shuffling and waiting around among our local doctors, so he took me up to Stanford (about an hour's drive) and checked me in to the ER; as you can imagine, we got much farther much faster by doing that. Stanford neurologists agreed with the diagnosis and have arranged for a blood patch next week -- no messing around with a tracer study. The blood patch will be injected and then my head will be lowered so that the blood coats the entire inside of the dura along the spine, with the assumption that if there's a leak somewhere along there, it will be plugged up. Let's hope it works!!! ... Larisa, 25 March 2007

 

 

I AM 45 YEARS OLD AND I TO WIND UP WITH MIGRANES I REMEEMBER JUST THIS MONTH OF THIS YR. MY HEADACHES WERE SO BAD THAT I LAYED IN A DARK COOL ROOM AND JUST SLEPT I WAS FEELING NAUSEATED EVERTIME I HAD TO USE THE RESTROOM THE SMELL OF FOOD EVEN MADE ME SICK. RECENTLY I HAD A MRI AND THE DOCTOR TOLD ME THAT THE FLUIDS IN MY BRAIN WERE LOW. BUT I ALSO WENT THROUGH 3 BLOWS TO THE HEAD FROM MY EX-HUSBAND NOW I HAVE A NEW LIFE A WONDERFULL HUSBAND AND I ALSO TO WENT TO THE COMPUTER TO FIND NUMEROUS ANSWERS BUT NOTHING SEEM COMPLETED I WILL BE SEEING A NEUROLOGIST HERE THIS AUGUST BUT TILL THAN OUR HOUSE IS DARK AND COOL AND TAKE MEDICATION FOR HEADACHES HOW SEVERE CAN THIS BE AND WHAT HAVE THEY FOUND IN TODAY TECHNOLOGY? I HOPE SOMEONE OUT THERE CAN UNDERSTAND WHAT I AM GOING THROUGH AND WHAT RELIEVED DID THEY RECIEVE DURING ALL THIS PLEASE IF ANY ONE KNOWS PLEASE SEND WHAT INFORMATION YOU MAY HAVE CAUSE I WOULD LIKE TO HAVE MY LIFE BACK TO NORMAL ... Susie, 26 June 2007

 

 

One morning in Oct. 06 I woke up with severe headaches and after 6 weeks of working up the ladder at my HMO, a neurologist finally diagnosed me with CSF leak (SIH). Not content to being mollified by being put on Prozac, I did some cursory research on the net and found out that others had what I had and found that some had been referred to Dr. Schievink at Cedars Sinai in Los Angeles for treatment. These can include blood patches, glue patches and surgery. His staff is very familiar with the disease and he is "the" expert.

 

My HMO refused to send me to him (right down the street in my case) the cost you know, until I developed large subdural hematomas. At that point they had no choice but to refer me because it was totally out of their realm to effectively treat the underlying cause, the CSF leak, or the subdurals.

 

A long story short--after 2 blood patches, 1 glue patch and 2 spinal surgeries(laminectomies)at T9-11 to remove benign Tarlov cysts, to repair 2 leaks, I can now function quite nicely. I have a 20 lb. lifting limit, can't hike up steep hills, and can't push or pull on heavy objects. These modified "val salva" maneuvers, I have learned, will cause undectable (on a CT myleogram) leaks. They come and go because I will still get positional headaches at times. At my last reading my CSF pressure is ZERO.(0) cm.

 

I'm very fortunate at 60 years old to be retired and thank God every day for the wonderful treatment I have recieved. I think mine was a severe case, I use to do a lot of physical work and ran for 25 yrs and maybe those were contributing factors ... Harvey Geiss, 16 July 2007

 

 

I had a spontaneous CSF leak in Nov 2004. After weeks of being told I had migrains, I was sent to a neurologist. He immediatly knew it was a CSF leak and put me on bedrest. After 6 weeks on bed rest, I still had bad headaches everytime I stood up. I then had a test to show where the hole was and they could not find it. I went to a different hospital and asked if we could do the test standing up because that was when I had my pain, and they said their machines can't go up that far. So I asked if they could do it with me on my knees, and they said yes. With in minutes they saw a large tear at C7. After two blood patches my major headaches are gone. From day one, to the last blood patch it was 4 months of bed rest! Yuck! Now I am living my life wondering if this will happen again, and taking Neurontin for these annoying daily headaches. Scary stuff! ... Elizabeth Kilik, 11 October 2007

 

 

Reading article and reader comments on intracranial hypotension. I've suffered over past 15 years from initially intracranial hypotension and flipped at some point to intracranial hypertension (or pseudotumor cerebri)! Living in Cleveland, OH diagnosis ranged from CSF leak to Chiari Malformation to POTS to migraine headaches. I ended up at Mayo Clinic where intracranial hypertension was diagnosed JUly 2007. Mayo has some of the leading experts on this area of neurology in the country. Medication was tried for a short while and in August 2007 a VP Shunt was placed to releive the hypertension. Almost 9 weeks after surgery some headache symptoms arise mid-day when I'm upright- started irregularly a few weeks ago now more of a daily occurance, including one episode of nausea and vomiting. I'm following up back at Mayo Clinic in 1 week. Looking for anyone with similar experiences, resolution of symptoms, and return to normal family and work life ... Robert Schneider, 22 October 2007
Anonymous's picture

Bad headaches for the last 6

Bad headaches for the last 6 days!!!! It's great to read these comments because I'm going through the same thing. On Friday, June 26, 2009 I had an epidural injection to my lower back for a herniated disc. I woke up Saturday morning with a dull headache and took medicine for it and just waited for it to go away. It didn't. In fact throughout the day it got worse. I couldn't sleep Saturday night because of the pain. I spoke with the on-call doctor on Sunday morning and said since I wasn't getting worse standing up that it wasn't a spinal headache and said it had nothing to do with the procedure. He prescribed hydrocodine to help with the pain. Normally that works for me, but not this time. It didn't even touch the pain. I called the doctor's office that did the procedure and got in to see them Tuesday (6/30/09). They blew me off and said live it for the next week and then they'll refer me to a neuologist (sp). I said,"Another week? You've got be kidding me." Unfortunately, they weren't. I was finally told to take another type of pain killer and call back on Thursday. So here it is Thursday, still in pain and the doctor hasn't called. I talked to my primary doctor, but was told they can't do anything since I'm supposedly in contract with the doctor that did the procedure. I'm extremely frustrated because I hurt and something is wrong.

Todd's picture

How do I treat it?

I didnt know about this condition until two months ago. When I read all the symptoms I was elated because it is a dead ringer for every symptom that I have been going through. I used to have tubes in my ears for frequent infections, and bad nose bleeds that would not clot. I was trying painkillers and psychopharmaceutical drugs for years for headaches, etc., to no avail. So, I bought glucose test strips and found trace glucose in my mucus. Went to doctor and got an MRI and they said they didnt see anything so I don't have a CSF leak. I asked for them to look at my sinuses because they hurt so bad, or maybe do a CSF flow study. Nope. Where do I find a doctor to believe me? I've been semiconscious for months in bed with partial seizures; this is ridiculous at the least.

Anonymous's picture

JUST HAD LEAK REPAIRED

I had surgery for L,3-4 l,4-5 s,1 surgery in November 2008 to remove all of the metal and remove some over growth that had formed,I started having sever headaches in late December.I have gone from doctor to doctor looking for an answer with no avail.

At the end of my rope I picked up the phone and call a total stranger in the doctor world I saw him on the 8th of June and was in surgery on the 11th,
He ordered am MRI of my lower spine my luck was the leak was obvious on the scan
I had created a cyst about the size of an orange, He sent me directly back to my surgeon same day, the surgeon tried to drain the cyst which caused sever leg back and headaches. I went from there directly to the hospital via ambulance due to the fact my right leg had currled up under me and would not straighten out.

I spent two days in the hospital before surgery flat on my back no movement head had to stay below 30 degree incline, trying to get ready for the surgery.I had surgery on Saturday morning to close the leak the Dr stated he went directly to the leak which was just over a 1/4 inch long he sutured glued and patched the spot, my headaches and leg pain have not returned since and was released to come home the Tuesday afterward I will be on a 5lb lift restriction till the end of July.

My suggestion is if you think something is wrong keep looking you are the only one who knows your body. if you are told nothing is wrong try again I was blown off by three doctors even my surgeon.

Barbara's picture

Help

I have "Trigeminal Neuralgia". I have had two "Right Sided Micro Vascular Decompression" surgeries. 1st one on March 23, 2007. 2nd one on January 26, 2009. From the 2nd surgery, I develop a CSF leak. I had the blood patch done on my "Dura". That was on March 6, 2009 No more leaks. And I don't have too much Trigeminal pain anymore. But what I do have on the right side of my is numbness and a BIG HEADACHE on my right temple all the time.

I am not getting much help from the doctors regrading this pain.

Thanks for any help you can give.

Barbara

nush's picture

Success story

I was told I had SIH in sept 2008.After two blood patch which did not work I was given a dose of caffeine through IV over 2 hours, I think it was 500ml of caffeine......and it worked!!!!. The caffeine somehow helps to make more csf and in turn helps the process of healing. what ever the reason it worked for me and I advise people to try this simple way to get fixed. I lay in bed for 8 months with brain pain until i got my great improvement. The problem is in the UK the caffeine is hard to get, but this does not mean you should not try and try like me and my husband did.

I am able now to stand all day, still have headaches but not bad enough to prevent me from standing up and getting on with most lowkey activities. I am improving- just very slowly day by day. But the important thing is I have most of my life back, apart from full time work. All the storys on this page are of people still suffering and I hope my story helps to give some hope to SIH suffers.

Caity's picture

So I'm not crazy?

For the last year or so I've been experiencing migraines, just once a month immediately following my menstrual cycle. A few months ago, things changed and I started having daily migraines. They would start out low grade every morning and increase in intensity as the day progressed. By evening, I could barely function. I was also starting to have other female problems right around the same time (I'm 40) so they chalked it all up to perimenopause, but the doctor sent me to a neurologist just to be sure.

My first neurologist ordered an MRI and put me on Topamax and Midrin. The Midrin had no effect at all, and the Topamax could've anesthetized a horse. I was in a constant stupor. Also, his whole attitude about my situation left much to be desired. He treated me like I was nuts. After six weeks of getting absolutely nowhere and still feeling like crap, I found another neurologist on my own.

The new neurologist looked at my MRI and found a small amount of clear fluid in one of my sinuses--not an infection and not enough to cause the awful headaches, but something to monitor. (She even sent me to an ENT just to rule out anything else, and everything was fine.) Also, she immediately took me off the Topamax and Midrin and put me on Depakote with Relpax as a backup medication.

For a few weeks, I got some relief but now the headaches are coming back. Again, they're low grade in the morning and worsen as the day goes on. Also, I'm experiencing nausea (which I've always had with migraines) but also pulse-synchronous tinnitus (whooshing sounds in sync with pulse rate and ringing in the ears) and I'm starting to have problems with my vision. The one other symptom that finally clued me in is that when I lean forward and strain to lift something heavy (Dandy maneuver), clear fluid leaks from my nose. I'm not congested or suffering from allergies. This is the only time I experience this.

After all my research and seeing all the posts here on this blog, I feel like I have a pretty solid case to present to my neurologist. I'm scheduled to see her in a week. Wish me luck!

Linda's picture

To "So I'm not Crazy"

I also have a CSF leak and a lot of my symptoms are quite like the ones you describe. The leak started about 1.5 months ago, and it took over two weeks to receive a correct diagnosis. I did the caffeine drip in the hospital, followed by a blood patch, but neither worked. I have nausea, the pulse-synchronous tinnitus you mentioned (thank you for putting a name to what I have been trying to describe to people) and my vision is definately "off" from where it was before this started. It goes without saying that I have the headache you described, too! I tried topamax and just started taking depakote. I really hope the depakote works; I need to get back to my life, as I have been bedridden for over 6 weeks.

I hope your headache is going away and that you are seeing results from your neurologist. After three trips to the hospital and seeing numerous doctors I have lost faith in our medical community. I like my new neurologist; he is trying to help me avoid having more spinal taps, but that may be necessary if I don't get better soon (spinal taps to locate the leak and apply another blood patch).

Hope you are feeling better and if you can provide further insights, please let me know!

Anonymous's picture

CSF Leak Help

WOW I am overwhelmed with everyone's stories. I had a CSF leak caused by a surgery for Laminectomy/Discectomy L4/L5. It was 7 days after surgery, I woke up with a migraine worse then any other. Every time I sat up I threw up, you all know what the headache felt like. Went all day like that, my mom called my surgeon that evening and he said "It has nothing to do with what I did; she has a bug call her primary." Next day I had to go to his ofc to see his nurse as I had 22 staples in my back because he started cutting me in the wrong spot! Of course in tote with my bucket to throw up in every 2 minutes or so because I was standing up. She told me to go see a neurologist for my migraines and that she couldn't see me in my current state. SO I went to St. Joes in Tacoma, WA spent 9 hours there. They ran NO TESTS but told me there was nothing medically wrong with me and set me home with percocet and phenagran. They treated me like someone who just wanted a narcotic fix. Next day I went to Valley Medical Center in Renton, WA they admitted me. Because I had a very large incision on my back they couldn't do the spinal tap in the ER. So within a couple of hours of my getting a room a neurologist came in and told me I have CSF leak they just need to prove it. So they came up with some radioactive test where they give you this radioactive stuff intravenously, do a spinal tap, take a little bit of spinal fluid out to test and then they add more of the radioactive stuff in at that site. You cook (lay down pretty still for an hour to hour and half) and then you have to stay very still in on this bed where this camera works its way around you and for 55 min and takes a streaming video so they can see the leak. I managed to skate by with 30 days of bed rest in hospitals and nursing homes as they put a cathader in and made me lay down 24/7. After my stay in the nursing home they sent me back to Valley via ambulance to re-test. Still leaking. They sent me to the University of Washington Hospital where there is a surgeon Dr. Trent Tredway who surgically repairs CSF Leaks. I know he has had people fly in from other states for this surgery. I love him! I had a spell yesterday and some lingering issues today fearful of still leaking but hopefully just a fluke as it was my first migraine after all this. I hopefully have been leak freak and vertical for 1 month and 2 days! I wish you all the best and if anyone is in WA. Valley Medical Center has a test to prove and UW has a way to fix if it is surgically fixable.

Anonymous's picture

CSF Leaks and Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension

I am looking for information on this sunject, my boyfriend had a condition that the doctor's can not diagnose. He has spinal fluid that leaks out of the bottom of his back and creates a patch of blisters. He was tested for herpes which it is not/ he has had MRI's and cat scans and the fluid tested...which came up as spinal fluid. What could this be any ideas? He claims the doctors do not know...we need a lead thank you!

Lucia's picture

CSF headaches ie. 'Brain Drain'

I, too, have a history of CSF headaches. I started feeling tension in my neck and a light headache in early 2001. After three weeks of I awoke one day with a monumental headache...unlike anything I had ever felt. Went to ER and was told I was tense (DUH!) and needed tranquelizers and to change lifestyle.. Well, lifestyle was already calm and unstressful but I took the meds anyway, went home and went to bed. Two days later it hit again but much worse. Got to ER and when they told me to stay in the wheelchair until I was checked in and I couldn't do it...had to lay down on the floor. That got their attention!
Had classic symptoms: headache (which eased when I was laying flat), nausea,
vomiting, tinnitus and fatigue. Next day they ambulanced me to Stanford University Hospital, where I spent a week undergoing painful tests and was finally given a caffeine IV and sent home. The MD's there were almost useless and did not listen to me. They said (after MRI's, Cat scans, nose plugs and barium injections, etc) that they couldn't find the leak. I told them about the 5 inch diameter lump between my shoulder blades and they said it was just edema from lying on my back. ...And where did the extra fluid come from??? They didn't care and said it was irrelevant. Well...any change like that is NOT irrelevant.

I finally figured it out on my own.
My leak is between my shoulder blades and I can feel it when it leaks. If I stress out that area with heavy lifting, Yoga shoulder stands, driving on really curvy roads, or sometimes just coughing I can feel the leak start.
I can slow down the leak by immediately stopping the stressful activity and getting quiet and still (if possible flat on my back).
What helps? Painkillers NO! They don't touch it.
Alcohol NO! The dehydration makes it worse.
Massage NO! The massage relaxed me but pulled on the muscles and caused the leak to get worse.
What really helps? Caffeine, lots of water, bedrest, avoiding stressing the area, and moderate gentle exercise.
I am interested in the naturopathic doctor's ideas. I don't think modern medicine has a clue on this illness. I have not had any remedies from them and am fortunate that the killer headaches went away on their own. However, I do still have the 24/7 (very light) headache, hearing sensitivity, inability to focus on detail work on computer for more than a few minutes, and the fear that another Brain Drain could happen at any moment.
PS: I really appreciate this chance to communicate with other people who have had this illness. The MD's kept saying is was 'all in my head'...maybe so but that doesn't mean I am crazy...it means that I am in pain!
Hearing other peoples symptoms has been helpful. I am not alone!

David Hollies's picture

DO a search on Dr. Wouter

DO a search on Dr. Wouter Schievink at Cedars Sinai in LA. HE can consult with your local doctor and help you determine if you leak and the best approach. Many consider him to be the world's foremost expert on CSF leaks.

Anonymous's picture

sphenoid sinusitis

last year I had epidermal injections for my lower back. a few months later i had this overwhelming terrible taste of salt in my mouth. the more I brushed my teeth to try and get rid of the taste it made it worse. I did not put it together at that time. since I was reading some of these posts. I usally suffer headaches as a norm for me. I had gone to my general doctor for the salt taste but I felt they thought I was crazy. So did i feel i was going crazy. its so nice to know Im not alone. this year I was just diagnoised with sphenoid sinusitis about 8 months after the salt taste. my lining of my nose was swollen Iam unable to get any mucus out. I have had this for about 5 weeks now. I only went to the emergency room when my head was about to explode. when I stand up the pressure is very intense laying down seems to releive the pressure. I was given antibiotics and pain killers. a couple of days on the antibiotics I broke out in large red spots on my hips, buttocks and inner thighs. a few on my forehead as well. but they were not raised or itchy. I was told this was a reaction to the antibiotics I was changed antibiotics. Ive been allergic to penicillin for years. the new antibiotics i was given made my stomach in very much pain. I have an appoinment with otolaryngology in a few days. I so hope I can have this problem fixed cause I would never want to have to suffer the pain in my head again it was unimaginable. I think when someone is complaning about something as silly as a salt taste in their mouth it should be looked at with more seriousness then they do. at least direct them to the right kind of doctor that can help them. its been 8 months at least now and Im finally coming to a conclusion of what it might be. Thank God!!!!!

Barbara's picture

SIH

I am a 56 year old "Young" woman. This is my story: Traveled home from a weeks vacation at the beach on Friday 8/2/08. Had a great time. Then life changed as I knew it. The next day I woke up with what I thought was a migraine headache. By the 4th I went to the emergency room. They said I have a migraine and sent me home after giving me a shot. On Monday, the 5th I called my previous neurologist. Because I hadn't been there for a few years they stated that they could not help me and that I would have to go to my family Doctor for a referral. I couldn't believe it. I called my family Doctor and they would not give me a referral until I had come in for an appointment. I was given an appointment on Tuesday of that week. I was in so much pain I was taking pain medicine I had at home and nothing worked. I could not move, if I did I vomited immediatley. After seeing my family doctor he prescribed a different migraine medicine that was new to the market. He stated that if it didn't work call him back in a few days. Well it didn't do anything and I called him the very next day. He set up an appointment with a new Neurologist and they took me in on Thursday as an emergency. When I arrived a the office I had to lay down immediatley. The Doctor thought it was also a migraine. She gave me two shots in the back of my neck to numb my head so I would get relief immediately. Well I didn't. The medicine she gave me didn't work and she had told me that if I did not feel relief by Sunday to go to emergency room on Monday and request an IV of Depakote (which is what I always took for my migraines). Well of course nothing worked but I was not able to get to the hospital until Tuesday. I also was experiencing double vision by this time. As soon as I was looked at in the ER, I was taken for an MRI. With the double vision and pain I was experiencing and the MRI showing mennigies(SP?)as well as the Lumbar puncture, I was immediatley placed in isolation as they thought I had spinal menningitas and told I could die!!! As those tests came back they removed me from isolation the next day and placed me in a hospital room where I stayed for 7 days. I was given shots of morphine every 4 hours and shots of phenigrin (SP)for nausea every 6 hours. I was in heaven. I had a total of 3 MRI'S and 3 spinal taps (lumbar puncture) and continued with the double vision. After 7 days of not coming up with anything or trying any other medicine to help the problem they transferred me to HERSHey Medical Center where I stayed for 4 more days and received 3 different MRI's and 1 more spinal tap as well as made to wear an eye patch for the palsey. They sent me home stating that the results of the tests they took showed I most likely had MS. Well I wouldn't hear anything for another week and was scared to death. I was sent home with NO pain medicine after being on it for 11 days. I was in such excruciating pain I kept calling the hospitals medical service. They finally called an RX in that helped somewhat relieve the pain. When I went back for my results a week later they stated that I did not have MS or any type of illness like that . They tested me for AIDS, Syphallis, Lyme Disease, etc. You name it I was tested for it. I couldn't stand the pain any longer so I called my Neurologist and she set up an appointment within two days for me to have a Blood patch. After reviewing all my tests from both hospitals it was plan to her that my spinal fluid level pressure was very low. She was amazed that all the doctors that had seen me did not notice the low pressure and treat it properly. I still had the double vision which was actually called 6th Nerve Palsey. Once I had the blood patch it took approximately 2 days and I was pain free. After two months of HELL I was finally cured. It took 1 more month for the nerve to reattach in my eye and then my vision was back to normal and I was able to stop wearing the eye patch. Thank God for my neurologist. She stated to me that she was in contact with some of the Doctors at the hospitals and kept telling then to read the pressure level. Anyway I am on one pill a day, amytriptolin (/), to help keep my normal headaches away. I would not wish this pain on my worst enemy. At one point I just prayed to die. During this my scalp even hurt that I was not able to touch it to comb my hair. I am so thankful that this was resolved and also that I have a clean bill of health from all the tests that were taken. It took me a while to find this site. Thank you to F. Micheals at Bryn Mawr college for writing this paper.

Kate's picture

CSF with IH

Okay. So this is me...I was sitting at my desk at work 3 weeks ago. I sneezed. Hard. Right after that my headache started and has not gone since. I've had all of the MRI's and CT's, medications and even the blood patch. I just had that done yesterday so I'm still waiting for it to kick in. I havent't taken any percocets in the last 24 hours which seemed to take the edge off of my pain. Glad to hopefully be off pain medication. The problem is that they can't find a leak. They are treating me as though I have a leak along with what they call intracranial hypotention. The hypotension suggests that my crainal (fluid) pressure is low but when they did a spinal tap it showed up in the high range of normal. When they did a follow-up MRI they saw that the fluid around my brain has decreased. This is what convinced them that I might have a CSF and to do the blood patch. I've had all of the symptoms,severs headache, loss of hearing, tinnitus, vertigo, nausea, and even vomiting. I know not every case is typical but I wondered if anyone else showed "normal" test results but was treated for CFS and IH with any positive results. I am a 45 year old female and live in CT for anyone that might be interested in the Doctor's that I've seen. They are great. My anesthesiologist that performed the blood patch procedure is excellent. Even my neurologist has been extremely attentive.

regina's picture

csf doctors

My husband, 50, has been diagnosed with a CSF leak. they want him to go to Philadelphia for treatment. I would like to know if there is anyone in NJ that performs the blood Patch. We are in northern NJ. Thanks in advance

mary's picture

Regina, how did your husband

Regina, how did your husband get diagnosed. I am in N.J. went to Pa and 2 years later still have no diagnoses with clear liquid running out of my nose daily. What test did they do. Thanks

Dave B's picture

Help!

Hi,

I have been struggling to find the cause (even the diagnosis) of my headaches since July 20, 2004 when over a 2-3 day period I had an incredibly painful headache out of the blue. I had a spinal tap and CT scans which resulted in a diagnosis of viral meningitis. The headache persist today, 24/7. I have had MRIs which indicate I'm normal. I've had about every test in the world done and it says I'm a healthy 29 y/o male. Yet I have a pulsing, foggy-head, dull pain that will not stop. I wanted to know:

Is it possible to have a leak and it not show up on an MRI? If that's the case, what is the next step? I may have a condition called New Daily Persistent Heachace (NDPH), but I was so healthy I can't help but feel there is a cause to the problem. I've tried numerous meds that do not help. I have noticed that I do not have any positional symptoms, meaning the pain is the same regardless of my position. Anyone have some advice? Thanks.

-David

Anonymous's picture

YES, it is possible to have

YES, it is possible to have a leak that doesn't show up on an MRI! It is actually COMMON! If you'd like to hear many, many stories of people experiencing this, go to Brain Talk Communities website forum...

http://brain.hastypastry.net/forums/forumdisplay.php?f=126&daysprune=-1&order=desc&sort=lastpost

So sorry you're experiencing this!!! Wishing you all the best!

Christine's picture

There is help

I'm 19 years old and fortunately for me, i've been headache free for about 5 months now. 4 years ago I woke up one day and just had this terrible headache. I figured it had to be due to stree, school, or head cold. I A few days later and my headache had not subsided, in fact it got worse. When I would stand up a sudden rush would leave me feeling faint and seeing black spots for a few moments. My mom and I finally decided to go see a neurologist about it after weeks of pain. They ordered so many tests for me, CT, MRI, Xrays, blood work, everything. To this day I don't think my neurologist looked at my scans because his cure for everything was meds. For most of my high school career I was doped up on some form of med that wouldn't get rid of my headache but just cover it up for awhile. When medicine became too much for me and I knew it had to stop. My neurologist then told me I probably had lymes disease and sent me to another doctor. The infectious disease guy thought I was crazy because there was no indication of lymes disease. I then went to a physical therapist for a few months because he thought it was a pinched nerve, turned out it wasn't. Going back to my neurologist he ordered a spinal tap for me which also indicated no abnormalities. Although for two weeks after my spinal tap I could barely lift my head off the pillow because of the pain. Finally I just gave up. No one was giving me any help so I just learned to deal with them. For two years I didn't take any medication or go to any doctors. When the pain became too much to deal with I decided to start over from scratch. I met with a brain and spind doctor at Princeton Medical Center in NJ. Mark McLaughlin took an hour with me reviewing all my films and medical work. He noticed two diverticula off my spine and ordered another spinal tap with MRI to confirm. When the results came back it showed that I did indeed have two spinal leaks. He reffered me out to Cedar Cinai Hospital to Wouter Shievink who was leading the research on this. He performed another spinal tap with MRI to confirm this and the following day I went in for a high epidural blood patch. The one negative thing about the blood patch is that I have to be extremely careful in everything I do not to tear it open. I had to give up playing lacrosse and working out just in fear of it coming back. I know that if the blood patch doesn't work they use a glue to close off the diverticula and if that doesn't work they perform surgery. My advive to everyone is not to let this go. I fought for years with my doctors who all thought I was making it up. They thought I was crazy for seeing black spots in my eyes. I feel amazing now, being able to stand up and not feel faint or have sever pains in my head. It's actually really nice now getting a normal headache and knowing tylenol will take it away for me. Talk to your doctor about it and make sure they are actually looking at the films and not just reading the reports. It's something that can be fixed. It's nice to know i'm not the only one out there. For awhile I thought I was an unusual kid with this random issue. Good Luck to everyone!

Sarah's picture

me too!

I could not believe what I just read. I was starting to question my sanity. I have suffered from a leak of CSF ever since I woke up over 3 monthes ago. I woke up early on a regular day to run errands and by 10 am I was suffering from severe neck stiffness, pain and this undescribable pain in my head. I never suffered from previous headaches let alone migraines. I went home and self medicated with advil and sleep. For the following week I woke up with the same symptoms. I was disabled and couldn't do anything but lay on my sofa. I couldn't work or take care of my 10 month old daughter. The pain would completely disipate when I layed flat. But when I stood up gradually the pain would grow to be so intense I would scream and cry. I finally went to a local neurologist and I was misdiagnosed with fibromialgia, posturial headaches and chronic migraines. I took the medication prescribed for 3 weeks with no relief. Meanwhile I visited the ER twice and continued to miss work. I felt no one understood or thought I was lying. My neurologist sent me for an MRI. The MRI showed little shadowing in my left temporal lobe and my meninges were inflamed. This meant really nothing solid he said so he had me check into the hospital. I stayed for 6 days being treated for an "intense headache". Then something weird happened. I had no pain level when they put me on a caffeine drip. It was the first relief I ever had. I spoke with a anestisiologist in the hospital who said I had all the symptoms of a spinal headache minus the time line. I had received an epidural when I had my daughter 10 monthes earlier from the onset of my headaches. I was discharged from the hospital and was told to go seek second opinions. I brought all my records to a Headache Center in Philadelphia. The specialist looked at my MRI pictures and told me they were consistent with someone that was leaking spinal fluid. She said that during my epidural the person who performed it could have caused a fistular before sending it straight in. This sistular would have weakened my dura membrane and it would have been just a matter of time before it ruptured. Possibly lifting and carrying my 20 pound child around. So I was instructed to have a blood patch done. I had the patch done the night before Thanksgiving. I have not had complete relief but some. At times I feel it stronger than other times. It no longer is positional either. I also have chronic pain in my lower back where the blood patch was done. I suffer from light headedness 24/7 and also dizzy spells. Recently I have felt them intensifying. Although I am functioning again I am still not 100%. I just hope this ends one day. It inhibits me from enjoying time with my toddler. I live in constant fear of it returning! I feel alone and frustrated. Good luck to all that also have had to experience this too!

42inHK's picture

CSF Leak - Suffering at th Moment

Hi Carol,
I've read about your condition regarding your CSF leak. The only way to find out about location of your leak is through lumbar puncture and a series of MRI scans. These procedures are essential before they can decide whether a blood patch is crucial or not.

In my case, they are unable to perform blood patch on my CSF leak because the source is located at the C1 of my spine (the top of my neck) and they do not want to perform it bec it will be a blind spot for them to do blood patch. Very dangerous procedure and may cause paralysis if ever wrong. So they did a surgery on the back of my neck.

In your case, if blood patch is recommended would be good but there are chances that you may have to do it again if you get recurrent headaches (symptoms that your condition is going back to where it was before).

As for me, since after my surgery on Sept 18 & 19, I never had any headaches or migraines. I was able to stand up after 5 days and had complete bedrest for a month (bec of 2 surgeries). I am back to work after a month and back to gym after 1-1/2 month. If blood patch, I am sure it will be a week or less as they would just perform injection on your spine to cover the leak. You can also check with your neurologist.

You may need to take care more though bec in some cases, the tear that makes the CSF could come back depending on how straineous or stressful your activities are. I would say you may need to watch it for a year minimum. But of course, it is better not to worry much about it.

Lyla's picture

where have you read? I have

where have you read? I have been searching for info with little luck. Most info has come from this site and others. Have you read anything on the glue procedure? cant remember what it is exactly called. thank you!

Carol Bradbury's picture

CSF Leak - Suffering at the moment

It really helps to read accounts from others. My severe headaches came on suddenly one day and I have currently been in hospital for 5 weeks, on bedrest, fluids and a cocktail of tablets. I feel very fortunate that my doctor has diagosed this so early on. As yet they have not found the location of the leak.

I have not had any blood patches yet, is this esential for the leak to be cured? How long until I can go back to work?

I am 33, I love sport and I am a PE Teacher I really would appreciate any advise on how long it will be before I am back to normal - if ever!! Once it is fixed is that it or do I always need to worry that it might happen again?

Look forward to any replies or any one who just wants to share their experiences.

Lyla's picture

CSF LEAK

Mine too came on suddenly. I was sitting at my computer at work and felt a burning pain in the right temporal area. It knocked me to my knees. I suffered for two years prior to a diagnosis. I actually took matter into my own hands and researched all symptoms as I was getting no where seeing doctors. I am not nuts nor am I drug seeking. I spent two years lying flat as that was how I was most comfortable. Thank the lord I had a job that allowed me to lay down two to three times a day just to get relief. I have had two blood patches which have been a huge relief however I am currently working on getting an appointment with Dr. Mokri at the Mayo in minnesota. After searching many blogs his name came up often with good results. I am able to walk with out pain most of the time but do feel some pain coming back so want to head that off before it gets worse. I too was very active and a VB coach but had to quit because I could not stand for very long and the pain was excruciating. I have not been hospitalized but have been given many drugs/pescriptions which I did not even fill. I wish you luck and hope you get back on your feet. In my ordeal the best thing I could do was to take matters into my own hands-you will get relief faster. I would start with a blood patch. Immediate relief! Good luck!

Lyla's picture

CSF LEAKS.....greatful for any information!

wondering if anyone is suffering from pressure/pain when coughing, sneezing, straining or bending over? Is there anything i can do to resolve or lesson these? I have had two blood patches and these are residual symptoms. it did take two years for a diagnosis. Just like the all of us, I WANT MY LIFE BACK! please, give me any and all information you have. I feel like I am alone in the medical field and am tired of being treated like I am nuts! Thank you!

melissa brown's picture

CSF Leak

I'm 28 years old. Had Surgery on my ovary to remove a mass, and some lesions. A couple weeks after surgery I started having these severe headaches, dizziness, throwing up, and was so so sick. Was in and out of the ER. Had a CAT scan, they wanted to do a spinal on me, but I was like, no I'm just dehydrated from throwing up, just give me some med's and bag of fluid and I will be okay.

Then even IV of med's no relief of headache. Headache would not go away. Called OB GYN and all he and his staff would say oh you are going throug a change of life, or you are having a migraine, do you want some nause medication?

I got very frustrated, two weeks went by and still had a headache, was not getting any where with the OB GYN, and I KEPT telling HIM and his staff, I know my body, there is something wrong! Please, help me! I am not having a Migraine, this is much worse, I feel like my head was going to explode out of ears.

So I went and seen my primary doctor. After several weeks of having the headache, the headache had taken over my body. I was becoming dehydrated, dizzy, fatigue, and having muscle aches in my legs, arms, neck. I started having signs of MS. (Mulitple Scloresis) My primary doctor was very more concerned then what my OB GYN was and he sent me to a Neurologist.

Between the primary doctor and my neurologist they had me do MRI in which didn't show anything other then I had white flakes on my brain? Then the neurologist was like well you are having migraine. I was like I don't think I having Migraine, this is something much worse, I can't stand light, sound, dizzy. He gave me Topamax, and replax. These things seemed to help me control the headache a little better, but it didn't got away. I kept calling the DR's everyday and trying to explain to them. This is a headache that is 24-7 it doesn't go away for a second. I get woke up at night with pain!

So Lets get the timeline going. Surgery in September 9th, first headache October 5th, started seeing Neurologist November 4th. Still no relief from my headache.

November 17th, my Neurologist says I can go back to work. I'm like do what, how with this headache. So I'm like okay, I will try, and maybe with getting out the house maybe things could get better. So I get back to work. I get worse, WORSE, not any better. Two days before Thanksgiving I pass out at work. Day before Thanksgiving my Neurologist says No you can't work until we get to the bottom of what is going on.

Then the monday following Thanksgiving I have an appointment with my neurologist and he says well lets do a EEG and see if you are having seizures. I'm like what is headaches and seizures linked? So I go along with it. Test come back normal of course. Then he calls me and says well lets try some other meds. He puts me on more meds, this time this meds has me in the ER with chest pain, Left arm numb and pain.

At ER, they drug me, and the DR's there and stumped that all the drugs they are giving me is not knocking me out, and that I still have a headache. So I'm like do you see, I'm not crazy, I have this headache that is every second of my life like white on rice and it will not go away.

So then after my ER trip, me and my neurologist get into it. Because I feel he isn't trying to help me. That he keeps sending me in circles of tests that just make me sicker or don't get us any closer to helping me.

Then my neurologist calls me and says we are going to do some extensive testing ***DEC 8th, he sends me for scan of my neck to make sure I have no blockage and that the circulation to my head was okay. They also did a lumbar puncture and checked the opening and pressure of my brain. (LUMBAR CAME BACK NORMAL) (SCAN CAME BACK NORMAL OTHER THEN THEY FOUND A TUMOR ON MY THYROID)
***DEC 9th, he sends me for a sleep deprived eeg test. To see if i have seizures while sleep deprived. (TEST WAS NORMAL) This test of course made me real sick I was throwing up, had such a severe headache, because I had to stay up all night.
*** DEC 10th, he sent me for a tilt table cardio test. This was (NEGATIVE)
(But during the test the cardio doctor noticed and had me notice that when he had me lay flat on that table my headache was gone, but as soon as he stood me up or layed me down I had a headache.)

So then on Thursday Dec 11th, I get a call from my Neurologist that he believes that I have a CSF, that he is going to schedule me for a BLOOD PATCH. I was like okay.

Had my Blood patch on Thursday, and INSTANTLY had no headache. I was in SHOCK at first when the doctor asked me do you still have a headache, I was like um, I don't know. He said, it's either you do or don't. I said well no, it's gone for now, but how long will it last. HE said hopefully it will last forever.

So far my blood patch has worked. But, after living with that INTENSE headache for TWO months almost three months, I have neck pain, my jaw hurt for the first 48 hours, then my head just feels sore, it doesn't hurt it is just sore. My ears have been popping like I have been in higher altitude. My whole body is real sore. My back, is VERY sore, BUT I can live with it being sore as long as that headache don't come back.

My headache at the end got so bad that it effected my balance, walking, speech, and the clarity of my mind.

I feel so sorry for all the people that have had this for years. Hopefully my blood patch will work and I won't have to repeat anything. Now I just got to get over the mental suffering I have had from all the medical staff looking at me like I was crazy, and sometimes treating me like I was faking, or wanting med's.

I have called everyone, I have seen and misdiagnosed me or told me other and said do you remember me, the lady with the headache. Well I have CSF leak, that is the cause of my headache.

GOD BLESS you all! Hopefully more doctors will quickly diagnoise this then not.

For my CSF leak, it was cause my OB GYN during my surgery! I was actually having signs while in the hospital and they ignored me when I said my ears where ringing and itching.

Lyla's picture

CSF leak,

could you tell me about your neck and jaw pain? I too have upper neck pain daily. Do believe my constant state of tension causes muscle tightening as well but I am concerned if I need to look elsewhere. Pain meds do help. Pain is not related to lying down or standing any longer which is a godsend. any info would be helpful. I posted a note a while ago with no response. Just looking at all options, ideas as the medical field is not much help!!!! thank you and take care! Lyla

42inHK's picture

Subdural Hematoma & CSF Sufferer in HK

Hi there, I have been reading this site and could not resist sharing my own experience just recently took place in Sept and hope that it could bring some enlightenment at some point to my fellow sufferers. I had been diagnosed with Subdural Hematoma due to Intracranial Hypotension caused by Spontaneous spinal Cerebrospinal Fluid Leakage (CFS). I have been suffering from dizziness, pounding headaches, migraines and nausea for more than 5 years. One of the doctors during the earlier consultations suspected of a brain tumor but did not do any further tests. I went to see other doctors but I was given only pain killers for headaches and migraines which was frustrating. 1 doctor did looked deeper in the problem and refered me to physiotherapy which gave me better results for the next 2-3 years.

However, my condition did deteriorated from July 2008, my headaches came back and this time they were postural headaches in addition to its pounding pain accompanied by nausea and vertigo. My work is disrupted, stayed in bed and unable to stand up for long periods. My headaches will go when I stay in bed and comes back whenever I stay up for over an hour.

It went on for a few weeks until I had suffered stiff necks and spasms I was unable to move my neck and shoulders for a few days. My new GP had asked me to have a CT Scan of my brain late Aug since I kept coming back to her. In early Sept I did had the scan and the clinic did not want to release me anymore since they found acute subdural hematoma on the results and I need to be rushed to the hospital.

I was under observation for a week by a Neurologist. I lay down in the hospital bed with my head lower than my feet for several days as part of the test. They did further CT scans a week after. Upon finding out that my condition had deteriorated further, I went under the knife on Sept 18 for 3.5 hours to get the hematoma out. The next day, I underwent several tests of Lumbar puncture and MRI scans for another 3 hours of torturing, injecting contrasts to various parts of my spine. In the afternoon, the result came back and found that the CSF leakage was located on the C1 of my spine so the talk of blood patch was out of the process and needed to have laminectomy the night of Sept 19 for another 3 hours which left a surgical wound of more than 7" on the back of my neck. It was a total pain but it's worth it!

I was in hospital for 3 weeks. The first 3 days I was immobilized completely and struggling to move my body doing log-roll when feeding myself and doing other daily routines. After 5 days of 2 major surgeries, I was able to get up eventually discharged from the hospital in Hong Kong. I was resting at home for a month.

The doctor was very professional, precise and accurate. He did a very good job at analysing my symptoms, my condition and my pains. The equipments in this HK hospital are very accurate and high tech. By end of November I went for my first CT scan after my surgery and the result was satisfactory. I never have any headaches or migraines up to this moment and I was back to work in November and back to the gym on mid Nov doing cardio and light exercises.

Mark's picture

CSF leak

This site has been so helpful. Knowing that there are more people going through this and it is not some make believe thing. I am trying to get a blood patch.

My headaches started when I went over some very rough railroad tracks in my car. It felt like the inside of my head jolted forward while everything else stayed still. I went to a doctor a few days later cause the headache did not go away and it was much worse when I was up moving and much less when I was laying down. The doctor thought maybe a concussion and gave me some medicine. The medicine didn't work at all and I went back. They set me up so see a neurologist. I went and gave him all my symptoms and he knew what I had. I had never heard of anything like this before.

I had MRIs done of my head and neck and they didn't find anything. I am so tired of the headaches and my vision sometimes shifting. Now I am at the point where I am trying to get a blood patch, but we have to get the hospital to see that I need it.

Here's hoping that it all works out.

Beverly's picture

Triple Threat Diagnosis

I have spent the last 3 hrs scouring this site and besides being edcational, I also feel relieved and hopeful. Remember the old TV shows where the announcer would state at the beginning "The story is the same,only the names have been changed"? We all have the same story of symptoms,the same frustrations, and the same HOPES (to be headache free and "real" human beings again) How grateful I feel right now to see I am not alone,that I am not crazed,just LEAKY.
I was diagnosed 5 yrs ago with Intracranial HYPERtension, then after various treatments that failed my NSG installed a LP shunt. Other then the occasional pressure headache 1 to 3 times per week, I was able to maintain, meaning working F/T, traveled extensively (biz & pleasure) all over the country, and most important was able to play with my 6 Grandchildren as they came along. They all range age 5months to 6 yrs old and they are the JOY in my life. With that said, when my Shunt became disconnected Apr '08 and quality of life started to quickly fade, I was anxious to get it repaired and get back to LIFE. Sounds reasonable,RIGHT?!
It took until July 28th to get the revision surg. and from that day to this I have not been able to be out of bed for more then 3-4 hrs before the pain becomes unbearable and the nausea/vomiting doesn't even let me keep water down. The tubing in the shunt is now freeflowing and due to the fact they have done a few lumber punctures I am guessing that I have a leak in the column as I have before,plus it kind of boils down to "ya know when ya know" that something is wrong. Also to add to the mix, Oct '08 it has been discovered via MRI,CINE MRI, that I have Chiari I Malformation. The only thing I don't know yet is whether I have a syrinx as I had on;y Brain,not spine MRI. In addition to all this I also have insane pain throughout my belly area that sometimes radiates down through my groin and around to my side and lower back. Even though my now "EX" surgeon insisted nothing was wrong in my gut, I insisted on tests, and during a evaluation with a Gen. Surg., it was discovered via CT scan that the shunt tubing is wrapped around areas of my intestine..plus..when they replaced the tubing in July they left the old tubing inside me to float around. So for now I wait for the NSG and Gen Surg to coordinate schedules so that I can have surg. again to add a valve to my shunt, take out and replace the tubing and do a in surg blood patch to fill the leaks.I truly do not know how anyone,anywhere could go through what we do without a sustaining Faith that we are all in God's hand! That is my prayer for each of you and I am asking to be remembered in your prayers as well.
In addition to prayer, I have also found a few natural aides that can help ease some of the symptoms. I still have to take my collection of meds for B/P,anxiety, and pain,,.. but try chewing 3-4 papaya pills a few times a day (works wonders for upset stomach) Ginger Root suplements for nausea 2x a day(zofran is the best nausea drug) also try B-complex,tons of fiber (to stay reg as pain meds can mess ya up) probably 2 pots a day of coffee (to help stave off headache) and most important WATER-WATER-WATER. Also because I throw up so much each day I stick to softer foods like pastas,soups etc and hot cereals for breakfast. I truly believe the bottom line is to educate myself, whether you have only 1 disorder or multiple like me. That and having a strong support team keeps my sanity. I have discovered alot of new food for thought in reading what has been going on with all of you, I hope by what I have shared, it will be encouraging to some of you.
God Bless each of you!
Beverly
48yrs in Oregon

Dana's picture

surgery with Dr.Schievink ?

I have had a csf leak for 8 years , saw Dr. Schievink for two glue patches - that failed and he says surgery is the next option. I was wondering if any one has ever had csf leak surgery with this doctor and how it turned out.

Anonymous's picture

I'm drinking lots of water

I'm drinking lots of water taking vitamins and also drinking a soft sparkling drink containing some caffine (Lucozade). I think the rest has helped a lot. As well as the above symptoms my head now generally feels quite tender and fragile. Im also taking a lot of rest during the day, well im doing handmade jewelry and that relaxes me.

Anonymous jim's picture

Help

I have had headaches for thirty years. Now they are daily. Mostly the pain is moderate to severe. there is a burning in my neck and it feels like acid burning on the top of my head. If i take enough percoset and fiorinal it will take it away. Laying down sometimes helps, but not much.I do have ringing in my ear but it started after I was neer a loud explosion about twelve years ago. My Doctor said I don't have a spinal leak becouse its not severe enough. My shoulders are always up and I am cringing from pain. Should I persue this as a possible cause.

Thanks Jim age 45

Lyla's picture

Looking for answers and/or guidance

I went misdiagnosed for two years. Excruciating two years! Have spent a small fortune! I have been treated with two blood patches which were successful however, I now feel the pain slowing increasing. not only that but when I drink more than one glass of liquid I get knee dropping pain, (as if my head is going to blow) on the top of my head. does anyone have these symptoms or do I need to look another direction. It took me researching my symptoms which all leaded to a chiari malformation before I was diagnosed. The pain was unbearable. there is not much of a life with this!!! any suggestions will be helpful!! thanks much!

Julie Bartlett's picture

CSF Residual Ear Symptoms

Wondering if anyone has continual ear symptoms as a result of a CSF leak? Ears constantly have a vibration and underwater feeling after a year from the initial leak. Get headaches everyday, not as severe as the first headaches diagnosed as a CSF leak. Thanks for any feedback!

Jill J's picture

Residual Effects of SIH

I, too, seem to have residual effects from the SIH. My ears often feel 'plugged' and I occasionally get headaches that pound or 'whoosh' in my ears. I'm guessing it's all related to the SIH but really don't want to go through more tests. A couple of months ago my pounding headaches got worse with my ears feeling extremely plugged and my stomach upset and I was dizzy. The pain is not the same as the headache I had originally when I couldn't stand up, so I don't know for sure if it's related. Excedrin Migraine has become my friend...probably because of the shot of caffeine. Anyone else finding residual effects like this?

ashley's picture

Postdural headaches??

Hi,
My name is Ashley. I am 25 years of age. I have had three lumber injections in the L-4 L=5. My last injection went wrong. I guess the third ones the charm. Yeah right. Well for some reason this injection took much longer than any of the others. He nicked something cause right after that my legs and back were tingling and hurting very very badly. So bad I started crying and he gave me another dose of lidocain to help numb it up. So he continued and hit something again. I have no idea what he could've done, but it hurt so bad! He had to give another dose of lidocain again! Well finally i couldn't feel much but was still in pain and was holding my breathe for the longest time cause I was so scared what would happen next. Finally it was over. Well, when i got home bout 30 min later I had the worst headache ever! I am not one for headaches or migrians but I couldn't do much of anything but try and get some rest, but I couldn't really sleep either. Well I took a hydrocodone to help with the pain in my back and head, but no help. Now this has been going on now for almost three weeks now. I have been out of work and have used up my sick days and vacation days. The doctor didn't want to give me a blood patch cause my headache didn't go away all the way when I laid down. So now I am seeing a neurologist and waiting now for 1 1/2 weeks for a mri on my neck and head. I don't know what else to do. Sometimes it starts feeling better and I think I can do things like wash clothes or dishes and then suddenly it comes back. I just don't want this for the rest of my life. Any solutions or opinions?

Thanks, Ash

Eliza's picture

CFS Leak

I am so glad i found this site. I to have had a CFS Leak for many years. Yes it was leaking through my nose and into my throat. I couldnt lie flat as it would drip into my throat. My life has been turned upside down. 2 years ago after complaining to the medical profession about my dripping nose which i had for such a long time, i finally collapsed and was rushed to hospital. I remember my head being so sore, i couldnt stand the light and couldnt stop vomitting. I was diagnosed with a CFS Leak and on top of it Acute bacterial meningitus. They told my husband i was going to die as bugs had got in through the hole in my nose( CFS leak) and was attacking my brain. I servived that and was in hospital for 2 weeks and then sent home to recover there for 3 weeks. As the leak had stopped the doctors assumed the leak had healed it self. Finally i went back to work, still getting headaces and also i had no sense of smell. Then 10 months down the track my leak appeared and again i came crashing down with CFS leak and acute bacterial meningitus, and back into hospital. My life changed so much, do to my ill health i lost my job and almost lost my husband. It has been 1 year to the day that i had the leak fixed. It feels like i have being living a nightmare and its great to know that i am not alone suffering.I dont understand how I got a CFS Leak. What sort of job do you have to do to get this. Can someone please help me undestand how this has happened. Is there anywhere or place i can read more about this CFS Leak. I would be so greatful to any information i can get.

Sandra's picture

Hi, I had a CSF leak in 2006

Hi,

I had a CSF leak in 2006 that drip from my left nostril. I went to see an ear nose and throat doctor that sent me to see an Otolaryngology to repair my leak. I had the surgery where he went thru the nose to patch up the leak. This was a spontaneous leak I have never had a head trauma or surgeries. After the surgery I was sent to see a neurology doctor to check the pressure in my Dura. I was told I tested negative for extra pressure.
I do have headaches quite often in which I thought was related to high blood pressure since it seems like my vision was blurry also.

The weekend of Thanksgiving of this year after shopping on a Saturday I had a really bad headache in which I lied down to relive the pressure on my head. I noticed a stream of fluid coming from my right nostril. It has been running at night every since that weekend. My mind told me to go back and see the Otolaryngology and sure enough it was spinal fluid coming from my nose again. This is the 2nd time that I have had a spontaneous CSF leak from the nose. It’s hard to deal with this cause no one seems to know why or how to prevent this from happening. It’s clear this a very rare condition I’m not happy to see other in the same boat as myself I just would like to know any information that someone can share with me that my help me in my situation. I have never had a blood patch of anything for that matter with the neurologist. I don’t remember any kind of blood work with my neurologist. My primary care doctor thru this whole ordeal has been the Otolaryngology. I’m thinking before I go back to surgery I need to visit with a neurologist. Is there anyone that can identify with my illness coming from the nose? I pray that God will reveal a treatment of this illness. I think the scariest part of all this is not knowing

LadyNRed1997's picture

I was wondering how your

I was wondering how your recovery was after your surgery? I've also had the surgery to fix a leak that was coming down the left nostril. They took tissue from behind my left ear and used that to fill in tear and also tissue glue. I had the surgery back on 4/18/08 and so far things are good except my nose still seems to be a little numb. He had to move my septum to get up there. I was just wondering what you experienced after your surgery. In the beginning I had no sense of smell, but it came back gradually. Not 100% but majority of it. I do get a burning sensation on the top of my had, but my GP says that's normal for the first 12-18 months after surgery. I get tingling sensations, AND now since October i have ringing in my ears, but not if it's from surgery or just because i'm a 40 year old female if you know what I mean.

Any input would be great!

J's picture

CSF

How did you get it fixed? I have been turned down for SSD and Medicare through my state, also can't get insurance because of pre-exisiting conditions.

Christa's picture

intracranial hypotension

I too have this diagnosis and have since August 2007. I had the massive headache and extreme neck pain, water sound in ears and double vision for 3 months. The doctor in the ER could not figure out why my one eye was not tracking until they did the lumber puncture and found I had no fluid and then they did an MRI and it was noticed that my brain had sagged down onto some of the nerves at the base of the skull, especially nerve # 6 which affects the eyes thus causing my double vision. After 3 months my vision returned but I was on complete bed rest, only up to the bathroom for many months. I thought things were getting better and I was hoping to go back to work in September 2008 but in August I started sneezing one day and caused the leak to start back up. I am up about 5 hours a day at a time now but then I need to lie down because my head will be killing me and my neck is sore. I still have a funny beating or pulsing sound in my right ear when I am laying down and at times notice that my eyes seem to leak a bit when I am laying down. I have never had any blood patches but my neurologist said bedrest, avoid anything that puts pressure in the head ( lifting, bending, crouching, running, push/pulling ) and I have had lots of coffee as that is what they recommend. I am now 14 months since the start of this and although it is not as severe as the beginning, it is still leaking and some days it is hard to go on. I am on long term disability right now so that helps a bit.

Anonymous's picture

I have been dealing with

I have been dealing with this too, what was the process to get on disability?

J's picture

Disability

I have been turned down for SSD. You will have to go to their website. http://www.socialsecurity.gov/ It took 6 hrs to complete if you have extensive medical history. You will need to get an attorney after you get declined.

Christa's picture

Disability question

I live in Canada so I had to finish off my banked sick days, then I was about the go on Medical Employment Insurance for 15 weeks then I had to have my doctor fill out the application for Long Term Disability and have my Insurance Carrier decide on whether they would cover this. They did but have been right on top of everything pushing me to get back to work.

I hope this helps anyone.....Christa

BLAINE's picture

SIH

I to am suffering from headaches, for 8 weeks now. All I want to do is sleep.Symptoms were worse earlier on, but now once waking up in the morning i don't feel to bad, but all the symtoms come back after approximtly one hour later after being in a upright position. I've been in and out of ER for 8 weeks now seen my doctor several times, but no diagnouses as of yet. My symtoms are of coarse headaches,lightheadiness, stiff and sore neck area, pain in around my eyes and behind them, tinnitis,loss of hearing, some vision problems, some confusion phone#s names etc. I am now off work because of these symtoms and am desperately awaiting some kind of answers from someone. My eyes also are glazed over the bottom of my eye lids are slowen and it seems one eye is open more than the other. Is there anyone out there that has similiar systoms?

Anonymous's picture

CFS

Yes, I posted above you a couple posts. I have all of these and have been going through this for over 8 yrs. You need to see a Neurologist and will end up getting some MRI's of your spine to see if you have a leaking spinal chord or dura tear I think its called. But this is a horrible condition. You can't do anything physical because it triggers these horrible headaches. I currently have a headache 24/7 and then I get the big ones and sit in a dark room with no noise with ice packs puking. I have seen around 4 Neurologists, 1 Neurosurgeon, 2 chiropractors, 1 physical therapist and general practitioners are no help. Don't waste your time with one if he isn't familiar with this condition, you will be waisting your time and money like I have. Make sure you have health insurance job or no job, because you will need it. O I have got injections too that didn't help.

Jesse's picture

CSF Leak Spinal Chord/Cyst

I have had these headaches starting back in 2000. Seen many Neurologists that have not been able to treat me. I am in AZ now and have seen 2 Neurologists here that were no help and won't even give me pain killers for these horrible headaches. After the many useless CT scans and MRI's (with contrast) I have seen a Neurosurgeon finally who told me I have a cyst and my spinal chord is leaking fluid throughout my Cervical and Thoracic spine. I cannot do anything physical for it will trigger intercranial hypotension and I will be in bed for a minimum 6 hrs vomiting, otherwise its the tension headache pulling dreary feeling 24/7. Found this page searching for information on this condition, since it seems NEUROLOGISTS HAVE NOT A CLUE! Since I have no insurance and nobody will sell me any, I cannot get the recommended spinal tap and blood patches which seem to have failed numbers of people. Being 31 and living with this for 10 years, talk about being depressed. Also I have had the hearing and vision issues, dizziness, confusion, numbness, tingling sensations, irritability to say the least and the many other side effects this shitty condition brings along with it. I have no faith in this countries health care system, the Dr's I have seen should be stripped from their credentials.

Lynne Agacy's picture

You poor thing Jesse. I do

You poor thing Jesse. I do not know where AZ is? Could your friends and family do some fundraising to pay for the spinal tap/epidural patches for you? Maybe have a fun run or sponsored walk? Good luck. x

Anonymous's picture

Arizona

Arizona

Lynne Agacy's picture

SIH

I have recently been diagnosed with SIH after 2.5 years of taking more painkillers than I can remember!

I started with head pains in Jan 2006, and as I had never really suffered from headaches before, thought it was strange. I had had a car crash in December 2005, and never thought it might be related to that, as the head pains came on gradually over time. By Summer 2006 I found that if I went out to a town centre pub, I would get really intense head pains and start to feel sick. One time I was actually sick, just making it to the loo! I was so embarrassed, and told no-one. Since then, I more or less stopped going out, unless it was to friends for dinner or to a restaurant. If I do go out, I now take a pair of soft earplugs with me, and these help immensely. I also used to go to a fair few gigs, but I'm scared to do this now, as I get so ill afterwards. I went to see the Smashing Pumpkins in Manchester in February this year, I felt fine whilst there, but when I got in the car to drive home, I started to feel ill. I started vomitting, and it took me 2.5 hours to drive home, as I could barely see and I was being sick every few minutes - I live in South Yorkshire, so quite a long time! My GP had prescribed Migraleve a couple of days before, so I thought it was more a reaction to those tablets. Now I know it is a combination of the noise and lights that affects me, which is why I cannot go to town centre pubs anymore. I could barely walk down my drive when I got home - I was swerving and would have looked drunk to any onlookers! Had the police stopped me that night, I would have been charged with wreckless driving, I bet!

By May this year, my head pains were at their worst, and I had 2 separate days off work - I just couldn't move my head. Luckily, I sit down all day at work, so I think I have been able to cope with work due to being sat down all the time. By early June, my head was so bad, I ended up being off for 8 weeks. I couldn't stand for long periods of time - I thought I was going mad! I knew this was not classic migraine, as my GP suggested, but couldn't find nothing else that it could be. I got told it was stress, depression, the onset of the menopause - all sorts! My GP has prescribed me Migraleve, Amytriptaline, Cocodamol, Epilepsy tablets - all sorts! I have spent more money on drugs this past 3 years!

I eventually rang NHS Direct and spoke to a wonderful nurse who was so kind, that I started to cry, which is not like me. She also racked her brain, trying to think what could be wrong, and couldn't suggest anything. She told me to go to A & E. I felt so bad, that my husband took me straight away. When I checked in, I told the receptionist I had a severe headache. She said they couldn't see me for this, but could for head pains, so I told her to put that then - they were head pains to me - it felt like I had a metal skull cap fixed tight around my head! When I saw a doctor, HE told me I had a sinus problem, and to inhale steam 3 to 4 times a day! I told him I had been crying, which is why my cheeks and nose were a little tender, and there was nothing wrong with my sinuses - but off he sent me!

The very next day, I was going to see a rheumatologist for a follow up appointment. I told her I was well apart from my back aching and my head pains. I told her about the doctor at A & E saying I had sinus problems, she pressed my nose, cheeks and forehead, and said there was nothing wrong with them, as I had told him. She also told me I had nothing seriously wrong with my back, and that the joint pains I were suffering were probably due to my having been so flexible in my youth (I'm 42 now!), and the fact that I was laying down so much now - this being due to HAVING to lay down, because of the head pains! She told me to tell my GP to refer me to a Neurologist, as they were the only one's who could help me. So off I trotted to my GP - again! He still wasn't happy about me asking to be referred to a Neuro, so I offered to go private - bingo! £130 and I saw the fabulous Dr A Gibson at Parkhill private clinic, based in Doncaster Royal Infirmary grounds. I typed up a list of all my problems, symptoms, etc, so he could keep it with my file. He got me booked in for an MRI and when I saw him a few weeks ago, he told me I had SIH! Now, I had never heard of this, so would never have found it on the 'net, but now I have, particularly your site here, it's like looking through crystal!

I have another MRI at the end of this month, to see if the dura is healing, as I can now bend down again, as long as I am slow and careful. I still sit on the floor to empty and fill the washer, dishwasher, cooker, etc, I still wear my ear plugs when I need to, and I just generally take more time with just moving! I don't shout anymore (my 5 year old is pleased!), I don't take any more painkillers (they don't work for me!) and I'm looking forward to a full recovery (touch wood). At least I know that for me, if I get bad, I just have to lay down for maybe 30 minutes, and I feel lots better.

Dr Gibson thinks it may not be necessary for me to have a blood epidural, but had I seen him in May, instead of July, he would have kept me in there and then, and got on with it! All I can say is that I am quite untrusting of GP's now, and will be more forceful in future, as I have spent all this time and money, when one MRI would have diagnosed me straight away! I bet if you add up all the time for GP appointments, going to see a Rheumotologist, prescriptions, not to even think about time off work that it has cost my employer, it comes to thousands, instead of the £500 or so it costs for one MRI!

Thank you to everyone who posts on here, and for those of you who are suffering, or know someone who is, do post - someone may have a helpful comment for you! I have read and re-read all the posts, and they have helped me enormously.
xxx

Lou Safonte's picture

Spinal Fluid Leakage

Did anyone expirience smelling issues related to this illness?
I sometimes find that I smell burning rubber, but no one around me can smell it?

Sandra's picture

OMG!! Yes I smell the

OMG!! Yes I smell the burning all the time. I run around like crazy making sure my house is not on fire. It makes you think you are crazy when everyone in the room is like NO we don't smell anything burning.

Lynne Agacy's picture

Not personally Lou, maybe

Not personally Lou, maybe your CSF is affecting your ear, nose and throat more. Hopefully it will start to improve as you get better. Good luck. Lynne x

Adrian - 34 - UK's picture

CFS leak?

Hi all,

I just wanted to tell you my situation in case anyone has any comments / advice.

Just over 3 weeks I got a mild headache, I didn't take any medication and even exercised when I got home, lifting weights. During my "shrugs" I felt a tear which felt like it was behind my left shoulder. I went to bed and when I woke my headache was worse so I took a painkiller on arrival at work which didn't seem to help much.
The next day the headache was even worse and I felt sick when sitting or standing up. As soon as I got to the office I felt I had to lay down and found a disabled toilet I could lay down in. This was crazy so I went home where I vomitted and then went to bed.
The next morning I vomited many times and felt terrible when sitting or standing and went to see my Doctor.
He sent me to hospital for 24 hours when I had a CT scan (nothing found) and it was thought I may have viral meningitis. I was given some painkillers and because I felt fairly ok when lying down i was discharged, without doing a lumber puncture.

The next 10 days were hell however as I couldn't do anything but lay down which in turn gave me a sore back and neck. Everytime I tried to get up my head would feel worse and I would feel sick.

My doctor then gave me some anti-sickness tablets which stopped the nausea but the headaches remained and I felt constantly tired.

Eventually I managed to get an appointment with a neurologist who mentioned a cfs leak but because I now feel better (have a mild headache at the back of my head, and my chest hurts when I sneeze, and I've had the odd visual problem such as waking up to find my right eye blurred, which clears with a few blinks and some blurryness at the top of my left eye) he thought it was a migraine.

As well as the above sometime I get sproadic intense pains in various locations of my head only lasting about a second each time.

My sickness has now gone and I'm on no medication.

I have visited a Osteopath twice for my sore neck and back and the first time it seemed to help when he "cricked" my neck but the second time it seemed to make my headache a little worse. By reading the above on cfs leaks I don't think having my neck "cricked" may have been a good idea

I'm drinking lots of water taking vitamins and also drinking a soft sparkling drink containing some caffine (Lucozade). I think the rest has helped a lot. As well as the above symptoms my head now generally feels quite tender and fragile.

As I seem to be getting better I guess there is no point in having any more tests such as the MRI scan which has been mentioned many times above.

Does anyone have any advice? It's annoying when no Diagnisis can be easily found.

Also does anyone think it could be a cfs leak even though I'm starting to recover after 3 weeks?

I feel really sorry for anyone having this horrible thing as one of the main problems is no-one around you understanding, often thinking it's just "stress". It's also made me feel very anxious, especially at night when I have nothing else to think about except this thing.

One last question. My experience was that the headache started badly in the front of my head but after 10 days or so it seemed to move across the top of my head, to the back of my head, down my neck and now it's my chest that's sore when I cough. Has this happened to anyone?

All the Best
Adrian

Christine's picture

Hey Adrian, It could very

Hey Adrian,
It could very well be a CSF leak. I noticed that when I coughed or sneezed the pain in my head would intensify. Just because the pain is going away doesn't mean it isn't. I had good days and bad days for years. I'd talk with your doctor about the possibility. Just by looking at and MRI film of your spine and checking the spinal pressure through a spinal tap they can tell. It's worth not having to deal with the pain anymore.
Hope this helps and you feel better.

Christine

Bindu's picture

Intracranial hypotension - thanks

Dear Jill and Elissa,

I was glad to read the positive stories and suggestions for what to do. I have had postural headaches since the end of July. They have now been diagnosed as being due to low CSF, but MRI has not confirmed the site of a leak. I am waiting for an epidural blood patch...... but am off to buy myself a neck cuff!

Thanks again - will make sure to post again if I improve.

Bindu

rosie's picture

intercranial hypotension

Does anyone out there have any experience of trauma causing intracranial hypotension some weeks later? I got ill 4 weeks after hitting my head badly on a glass door and have been ill for months. Could that have caused it? I just want to know why! Like many of you I was misdiagnosed as suffering from migraines and paid for a scan myself in the end.

Thanks!

Kim's picture

WOW and I thought I was all alone

I have had 3 blood patches in the last year non of them helped at all.....I suffer from CSF leaks...As I sit here reading these posts I can not tell you that its good to know that I am not alone in my misery...I am gong to see a surfeon in a couple weeks they dont know what else to do with me..I wish you all the best of luck....

Anonymous's picture

Spontanious csf leaks

Diagnosed at Mayo with multipule csf leaks in the dura. My Husband had headaches for years and was told it was everything from tension to migrains.He would have good months then the headaches would come again. We now know it was what ever activity he was involved in that wpold lead to the next headache. the year 2006 was one long #4-5 on the pain scale headache. We again tried all the Doctors with no real answer. Then in Febuary when it hit a 10 and stayed there he had to be flight for life to the nearest big hospital there again it was missed diagnosed as a migrain but when he got even worse, I demanded a trip to Mayo he was sent flight for life to St marys, part of Mayo, and finally found a Dr.(DR Garza) who knew what was wrong and better what to do. We now have to go back for a second patch this fall but just knowing whatit is helps you not feel like your going nuts. I know it is mostly women ..he is a man...1 in 50,000 need to lay down for some help... Noah has to sit up. He is atypical. He can sleep about 3-4 hours before he wakes up with at least a #4 then he sleeps sitting up. I tease him he can't even get a rare headache normally.

LeakyLee's picture

2+ years of leaking CSF and not yet properly diagnosed or tested

I had revision discectomy surgery in May 2006. I knew that there was a risk of 'dural tear' but I anticipated that my surgeon would recognize and repair the puncture before closing me up. He didn't and I was sent home the following day believing that the surgery had been successful. A district nurse checked on me at home and changed my dressing, saying that there was no sign of 'leaking fluid' from the wound. All good I again thought until I awoke in the early hours with a pain from hell (is the only way I can describe it) raging in my head. Actually, I honestly believed that someone had hit me over the head and split my skull in two with an axe or ice-pick, and I can remember even putting my hands up to the top of my head and feeling for the blood. I had been treated very poorly during my hospital stay and thus refused my husband asking if I wanted him to call an ambulance so I could be transported there for treatment. My husband and I had also agreed by this stage that I had a 'dural tear' headache and since he had previously done quite a bit of (i.net) reading on this subject, and had read that lying flat was the best treatment, this is what I decided to do. I had a second similar episode and when the third hit me I pleaded to be transported by ambulance to hospital. I spent about 11 hours at the A & E. Very little was done for me. My notes are disgraceful and reflect that a doctor attended to me on a single occasion. I was also sent to an isolation area later in the day because this was apparently "hospital policy". There even less was done for me (out of sight out of mind). My husband collected my vomit, mopped up my urine (he says I was incontinent but nurses ignored him telling them this so he found and put 'nappies' on me) and wiped my forehead and face. He insists that I had some form of seizure, perhaps even a stroke as he says he saw my face dropping downwards on the left side. He also says that I stopped breathing on at least two occasions and that he shook and slapped me back to life. I remember very little about this episode but can recall feeling a sense of surrealness and detachment, as if vacuumed in a bubble, and cut off from the world and everything going on around me. My hearing was very affected and I felt as if I was under water but every sound seemed louder and amplified somehow. I therefore begged for silence whenever my husband tried to speak to me. Concentrating took determined effort and made me vomit. I seemed to lapse in and out of consciousness as I have only "islands" of memory. Disgusted by the lack of care and tired of fighting to try and get me seen to, my husband suggested that I would likely be more comfortable at home than in the isolation room (which was actually a pre-fabricated box at the end of the kids observation area of the A & E). I agreed, my husband told the nurse what we were going to do and why, and then I got up and left. I had no further head pain episodes and thought the 'dural tear' had healed. I then had to return to hospital for treatment to an inflamed hip bursa and whilst there I went to the toilet, strained hard because I was badly constipated (sorry about the personal detail), and when I arose the pain hit me once more. 2+ years on and I am still experiencing head pain after any form of stretching, straining, standing or walking for long periods (usually my limit is about 3 hours). Thankfully though the pain is far less intense than the initial episodes, however, I am a changed person as I have a very poor memory, I suffer from constant fatigue (sleep for an extraordinary number of hours but never feel refreshed), I have bad nightmares often that make me cry in my sleep sometimes, I sometimes feel that a feather is being brushed across and down my left cheek (the same side that my husband said he saw drooping), I get mood swings and anxiety or panics attacks, I get tearful whenever I speak about my head pain and/or hospital experiences, and I am withdrawn and don't want to speak much to my family members. Although a single doctor at the hospital later stuck his neck out (so to speak) and went against what his peers said (that I don't have a 'dural tear') by confirming a 'dural tear' in a written report to my GP, I have not been properly diagnosed or tested 2+ years on. It was also a real shock to read my hospital notes and see that it had been suggested I see a Psychiatrist if my condition did not improve. Such is the way we 'dural tear' cases are viewed and treated.

Maureen's picture

Self Diagnosed

After many years of tinnitus and other health problems, I have learned to use the internet to self diagnose. I hit the problem right on each time. Doctors don't usually like this, but I have helped more than one doctor to learn something new. Now this. Same thing as most - bad headache until I lay down. I mentioned I have had tinnitus most of my life and clear my ears often as they are always 'clogged.' I also began working out again after many years of other health problems finally resolving. I am wonderint if anyone has noticed an increase in the headaches from certain types of workouts? Also, I am being stretched out by a personal trainer and the two times I have had the headaches - noticed a pinching feeling in my lower back, followed within an hour by the headache. I am going to 'self cure' again. I stay still and on my back as much as possible, drinking plenty of water. I figure it is better than going through an insane number of doctors and expensive testing only to find out what I have I already know. These stories fit me to a tee, but I am concerned that this is the second time it has happened. Also very concerned about any tinntius worsening or hearing loss. I was told at the Cleveland Clinic, that it is most likely cochlear mennieres? Also, thinking the pressure in the ear could cause the leaks? Any thoughts on these 'self' diagnosis theories. I have learned my instincts are almost always correct. I would think, for those concerned about the tinnitus and hearing loss, that if the fluid levels are brought back to normal in the brain/spin areas, as well as the ear, that the ringing and dizziness and hearing loss would certainly improve. Hear is praying that more reserch is done so we can be less guinea pigs and more pro-active patients helping our doctors to help us.

Mary's picture

wanting to contact Elissa

Dear ELISSA,

I posted briefly what has happened to me after a spinal anesthesia. I am very much interested in knowing what kind remedies did the naturopath you saw thought would help mend your dura, and if possible if I can have he's info. I am willing to try anything until I can get these doctors to help me out here. Who knows maybe if I help myself in anyway I can my body will heal on its own before they decide to finally help me.

Mandy Of chch, N.Z's picture

CFS & SIH

I have had this on going problem SIH, stemming years, always diagnosed as severe migraine headaches, ON 1 Oct 07 i suffered a severe pain and on set migraine which got progressively worse over an hour, i went to hospital ER, where they pumped me full of migraine medication and fluids and anti vomit medication, i got worse, after being there for 30 hours, i was told to go back to my GP, i was worse when i left the hospital, i had to be wheeled out, when i walked in., as there was nothing more they could do for a typical headache.I told them that i felt like someone had bashed me with a 4x2 and the pressure i felt in my head. still the sent me out. It took me 4 days to be able to hold my head up long enough to be able to get to the car and handle the motion of movement with little sea sickness feeling. 5 weeks go by and i am finally able to get an MRI with the help of my GP< with out his help i would probably still be in huge severe pain, after i had the MRI, nothing after that for 3 weeks when i received a letter from the neurologist, who gave me a prescription for antidepressants, saying they do more than work on depression, as i was crying and he thought i was depressed. I was crying because he told me there was nothing more he could do, 1 month later, i am admitted to hospital for another MRI and bloodpatch, 3 months later i had a follow up MRI, which showed a slight improvement, that they are now leaving me for 9 months, AND the headaches i will just have to tolerate. This is not good enough. he is happy to leave me on antidepressants x4 and my GPs regular regime of pills i take, pain x2, headache x2, anti inflammatory x2, anti nausea x1,sleep x2. I have no faith in the medical institutions here in N.Z and i am seeking other medical professionals to take up the challenge of curing me.I am dealing with the head neurologist in Christchurch and don't know where to go next, as all second opinions go through his office. I have also made an official complaint to the health and disabilities commissioner's office. I feel like i am the only person in the world, getting a bum deal from our medical professionals. I feel there is no one out there who can help me, and that i am alone. One excuse we were given in the hospital was that the specialists were still reading and they would have some answers for me... Nothing.

Anonymous's picture

SIH

Hi! I to suffer from spontaneous CSF leaks. I have had 12 blood patches, 2 fibrin glue injections, 4 cyst repairs and laminectomies. I wanted you to know the name of the Dr. I have complete faith in...Dr. Wouter Schievink @ Cedar Sinai Hospital in Los Angeles. My last surgery out there was just 3 weeks ago, and I can honestly say I feel like MYSELF again. I have had this CSF history for 8 years now. But, with the suffering of this disorder, you always have the fear that it can reoccur at any time. I hope you will contact this wonderful physician---he is a God sent...remember Dr.'s treat, God Heals.

Anonymous's picture

csf leak

I am so thrilled to have found this site! I am a 50 year old female. About 15+ years ago I went in to my family doctor with a severe headache, neck pain, sensitivity to light. My eyes felt sunk in my head and I could only describe the pain as incredible pressure. I also had severe pain and pressure in the base of my spine. My family doctor told me he believed I had meningitis and they sent me home. That in and of itself seemed strange to me. I had had years of lower back pain and difficulty sitting but had broken my tail bone when I was 16 and assumed that was the cause. I had never went to the doctor and felt something must have healed wrong. About 12 years ago I was going on a girls weekend with friends from high school and was getting into my SUV and told my girlfriend I got an instant headache. It continued to get worse and worse as the weekend went on. When I got home I went to my family doctor and was told I had a migraine. I knew I didn't and someone suggested I see a back doctor. I did and he sent me over to the ER immediately as he suspected a subarachnoidal hemorrage. I had a CT scan and spinal tap. I told them that by sitting I could make the pain worse and that while on the golf cart and bouncing, I thought I was going to die or at least I wanted to. Nothing was found and I was sent home. Two days later I went to see the neurologist I saw in the ER and couldn't even stand in the lobby of his office. I told them if they didn't get me to a room I would have to lay on the floor of the lobby. After my neurologist saw me he ordered a bed and had me admitted to the hospital right away. A week worth of tests and finally an MRI which showed a sacral cyst/tumor. Was then referred to the U of M to a neurosurgeon who did a myelogram CT scan. He determined that there was a spinal leak due to the thinning dura wall where the cyst was. I had a blood patch and found immediate relief. Pressure was still there but I could walk again without having to lay down. My neurosurgeon at the U of M was the only doctor I had ever talked to who even knew anything about what I had. Shortly after I saw him he retired. I have had one other blood patch which helped. I still live with lower back pain at the base of my spine everyday and constant pressure in my neck and head. I too feel that sometimes my brain is trying to separate itself from whatever is holding it in my head and push it's way down my neck. At times my eyes feel as if they want to follow and just seem to sink back in my head. My lower back pain is always worse when the pressure headaches are worse. Nothing compares however to when I know I have a substantial leak which I have had 3 times.

My neurologist was unfamiliar with this situation but I was appreciative at his persistence and willingness to bring in other doctors to help find what was wrong.

Thanks to all of you for sharing your stories and allowing me to share mine. I am so sorry for your pain but am so thrilled that after all these years of feeling so isolated and misunderstood that there are people who understand how I feel. Thank you for sharing your stories!

Larry's picture

SIH Diagnosis

My severe head pain started late February 2008. At the time I had a sinus infection that my General Practioner (GP) treated with antibiotics. After antibiotic treatment my severe head pain remained but sinus infection went away. I was sent to ENT to see if I was a candidate for sinus surgery. ENT after several visits and CT scan of sinus said my head pain was likely not sinus related. I was sent to neurologist who performed a sleep study and said I had sleep apnea. I also was searching the internet for severe head pain and all web sites were about migrains, tension headaches etc. but no reference to SIH. This was all I could take because my head pain was severe and so bad on some days I had to miss work (I do a great deal of traveling by air). I insisted my GP do a spinal tap to see if I had a brain infection. He also ordered an MRI without contrast of my head and neck. All tests were negative. I then insisted my GP refer me to Mayo. I arrived at Mayo on June 4th and they did an MRI with contrast and found the problem (SIH). It only took 2 days. My brain was sinking in my skull and I had two areas of fluid accumulation on the top of my brain. Next Mayo ordered a meylogram (dye injected into spinal cord with CT scan) to find location of leak. They said once it is found, they could do a blood patch or use fibrin glue or surgery as last resort. Meylogram showed no leak in visible part of spinal cord but there was a suspicious area in the part of the spinal cord inside the brain. I met with a neurosurgeon at Mayo to review meylogram results and he said they cannot do a blood patch or surgery in that part of my spinal cord as risks outweigh gain. I go back to Mayo on July 28th for a cisternogram with pledgets. If the leak is indeed in the brain, Mayo will try a general blood patch (however they indicate it generally is not successful unless blood can be injected at the site of the leak) but it is worth a try. In the meantime I was ordered to seek bed rest for the next 6 weeks to see if it heals on its own. The last two days I have developed nausea, and numbness in my left arm and leg. The severe head pain, sore neck, sore eyes and loss of hearing remain even when lying down. My heart goes out to all of you currently suffering from SIH and for those who have suffered and recovered. It finally felt good to get a diagnosis but I am still searching for my own recovery and I hope it comes soon as I cannot continue to live this way. Has anyone been given medication for pain and nausea that has worked? My pain killers are ineffictive.

Anonymous's picture

Please update me on your

Please update me on your condiion. My condition is similar to yours.

PML 's picture

CSF Leak

My husband has a similar situation as you, but still no diagnoises. Started with headaches, then dizzyness, then to the hospital and within a 3 week period it got worse and worse. He had MRI, CT, Spinal MRI, Then meylogram dye injected, he got worse. So they did a Blood Patch at site of Meylogram puncture. The blood patch worked for 2 hours. Then back to terrible pain He went back to the hospital stayed a week another MRI of the brain, then an MRI of the neck. They found no leak. Then they did a nuclear test. Nothing. He is in so much pain, especially in his ears, neck, and just started with the eyes. We are finding the Doctors do not know what to do with him. The Blood Patch doctor said you have to wait 3 to 4 weeks between blood patches?? Did you have this experience? Do you know if this problem requires long term bedrest. The doctors told my husband to go home too, it might heal on its own, but how long??? My husband is going crazy.. Do we seek another doctor and if so, a neurosurgeon or a neurologist. Not sure what to do and will he get worse by doing nothing? Sorry for all those in pain, it seems like the worst ever. Just looking for some answers, doctors. we are in California. When my husband was in the hospital they did have a medication for nausea. not sure of the name.

Bob's picture

SIH

Larry, I am at month 18 with the condition. One thing that has worked for me was a bilateral Cryofreeze of the Optical Nerves. It cut back the severity and number of headaches I have. The Mayo sounds great...at first do no harm. A couple of the tests you have had I am unfamiliar with, I may have to try them out. I have a thickening of the dura matter in my brain, no leak has been found after 5 MRIs with contrast. Neck is an issue too, I now wear a soft cervical collar about 4-5 hours a day. I also go to a Chiropractor. Some memory issues and cognitive issues, but no leg or arm pain. Have not exercised in those 18 months.

Anonymous's picture

Spontaneous CSF Leak

I have a Spontaneous csf leak that started in march of 08. I woke with what i thought was a runny nose,but have since found out that it is a csf leak coming out my nose.I didnt have what you call a bad head ache untill they started tests to find were in my head the leak was coming from now i have head aches,havent got answers yet hope to on monday. Has any one else started with a csf leak this way?

Sandra's picture

Hey, I was reading over your

Hey,

I was reading over your comment. I had a spontaneous CSF leak back in 2006 that came from my nose (left side). As of last week I noticed the same drip as before sure enough I have another leak from the right side of my nose. The last time I had surgery for this I have not been given an answer as to why this keeps happening. Have you had a repair for your CSF leak. I don't know if I want to have the surgery again. This is really strange hope you have success in getting help.

Susan's picture

Recurring CSF Leak

Sandra, I had three craniotomies and one transphenoidal between April and May 2008 for a spontaneous CSF Leak. When I was finally discharged from the hospital after one month I was out of work for 13 weeks and basically allowed to do nothing. When I returned to work it was for PT only. Eventually I made it back to FT but kept having excrutiating headaches not relieved by anything. Long story short they finally figured out I had intracranial hypertension which caused the leak and they placed a shunt in Novemeber 2008. Headaches are getting better but two days ago I started leaking some clear fluid from the left nostril. That is where my previous leak was. It is not constant like it was before but a couple of times a day for the last two days. It scares me to think that I could be repeating this nightmare. I, like you, would love to hear from anyone who may have experienced it happening again after surgery.

Anonymous's picture

SIH

This occured to me in 2002 at age 45. I woke up one morning with a very severe headache and what seemed a very sore neck. The Dr assumed it was a muscular strain in the neck and had me do neck excercises which only made things worse.

I tried to work but after a week of severe pain I developed double vision and ended up in the hospital where I had a CAT scan which revealed nothing. My wife insisted that I go see my opthomologist who referred me to a nuero-opthomologist. He immediately diagnoised the problem and after MRI w/ contrast was able to confirm the leak. Six weeks of bed rest and I returned to work. After a few months the double vision went away and I was good as new.

I see many of you have had far worse experiences than I and I feel extremely lucky to have had it diagnosed in 2 weeks time as opposed to some of the above ordeals. Best of luck to all.

Bill's picture

Working on a 3rd patch

My wife went in for surgery on her back. Long story short, she is on her 3 CFS leak. The last was only a week ago and she woke up the next morning after her 2nd patch with another leak. Her nourosurgeon has never even tried a blood patch. Is it something I should bring up to her doctor or is his feeble attempts to derm patch fixes the only option? Pls respond soon. TY and best reguards to all of you suffering from this and similar situations. God bless you all and thanks once again.

Mary's picture

Re: Working on a 3rd patch

you'll find very helpful information on http:brain.hastypastry.net/forums/showthread.php?t=34819

I hope your wife's situation will resolve soon.

mary

Gary's picture

Spontaneous CSF Leak

3 weeks ago today, my wife was taking a shower and had an instantaneous, extreme headache come on. She is a tough one and continued with her regular schedule for the next 3 or 4 days. The headache was classic for this condition we are discussing...goes away when spending time horizontal (sleeping, etc) and would return with varying severeness once she got up and about. As with most others on this thread, she had no previous history of headaches other than a periodic one that could be knocked down with some OTC meds.
On the 4th day of the headache I had her go to the Doc. He checked her out and sent her to the ER for a CT and to check for menengitis (sp?). Both were negative and we went through the next weekend praying for some relief. After a couple more days, we went back to the GP who sent her down for an MRI of the head and neck area...nothing. The GP then got her set up with a neurologist the next day (Can you believe it?) The neuro immediately diagnosed her with the low CSF condition and ordered another MRI and put her on strict bedrest. 3 days bedrest and no headaches, the doc told her to try a "normal" day...headache returned.
They scheduled her for a "broad area" Epidural Blood Patch 3 days ago...the headaches seem to be gone although she has suffered EXTREME back pain since--it now seems to be subsiding.
Many of the stories have made me quite sad to read...it seems the docs are only now really getting a good handle on diagnosing and treating this condition. We have been truely blessed to have had to deal with this for "only" 3 weeks.
Our best to all...

Sophie's picture

Hi Gary, I had my blood

Hi Gary,

I had my blood patch done in January 2008. The doctors (neurologist & anesthesiologist) said I would be back on my feet within 48 hours. Well, the tenderness and rigidity in the back lasted a month- car rides were difficult as every jolt would jar me. Even though an April 2008 MRI declared me as "resolved" I still continue to have the neck pains, movement headaches (i.e. every time I got out of a car or bent down it would take a few seconds to stabilize) and severe headaches still.

My doctor doesn't know what to do with me as I am his first case.

Is your wife better now. I am learning to live with the new normal but am still figuring it out.

Anonymous's picture

I too suffer from head pressure

How's your wife doing? I too suffer from head pressure and soon will be seeing a neurologist. Is she headache free? Where there any consequences?
I pray to God your wife and I soon find relief.

Derick's picture

Headache in the back of my head

Yeah i have been sick the last couple of days, and i was in the bathroom vomiting and all of a sudden i had a really sharp pain in the back of my head, like somting bursted in the back of my head. I dont know what the problem was. I ended up trying to sleep it off. I woke up and it only hurt a little bit. I can still feel it right now. I was wondering if anyone knows what the could of been, And to see if i am safe. Thank you

Denise's picture

Spontaneous CSF Leak

I was in Iraq in 2006 when I woke up to most unimaginable headache. I thought I got shot in the head. After a week in a combat support hospital, a CT scan and spinal tap, I was shipped to Germany. MRI in Germany, but still no diagnosis. The pain upon standing was still severe and vomiting. Then I was shipped to WOMACK Army Hosptial and more MRIs. After weeks of hospitalization and not being able to stand or bearly sit up I begged to go to a civilian hosptial. After only 20 hours in UNC I was diagnosed with a CSF Leak and given a blood patch. Not sure if it was the patch or 40 days in bed, but it gradually subsided enough for me to leave the hospital.
Two years later I still have headaches but nothing like the intial onset of the CSF Leak. Neuro doctors are trying some meds but no relief yet.

Sophie's picture

spontaneous CSF leak

I was diagnosed with having a spontaneous CSF leak and received an epidural blood patch in January, 2008. I suffered from excruciating headaches and nausea for 2 months prior to being properly diagnosed. I did not previously have a lumbar puncture or trauma (except for car accident 14 years ago) which lead to the leak. MRI's determined there was a leak but could not determine the location of the leak.

I continue to be plagued by headaches (exertional - i.e. bending down, getting out of a car, as well as severe headaches) which lead me to investigate further on the internet. My last bad headache was just last week, a doosy lasting 6 days - I almost ended back in the hospital due to the intensity of the pain. Tylenol #3 helped take the edge off. I am learning to live with the "new normal" - my memory and stamina is not what it used to be.

I am my neurologist's first case of spontaneous CSF leak and he had declared my case resolved due to my latest MRI in April, 2008, although I am not 100% back on my feet, I am functioning and back at work full-time. I don't think my doctor knows what else to do with me.

I had enquired whether I could be part of a study group, to which my doctor answered negatively, saying there wasn't enough patients like me. I wonder if I could be of any interest if you are aware of any study groups so that perhaps my case may help others, and vice versa.

Sophie

Sandi's picture

I too have had a csf leak

I too have had a csf leak which occured after I hit my head in January this year. It took over 3 weeks to diagnose they initially said I had whiplash. When I finally got an mri I had no csf around my brain, and major pooling outside the spinal column. 3 blood patches later and after my last MRI in may I too have had my neurosurgeon declare me resolved. The problem is I am not 100% and am back at work although on a graded program. I kept being told time would cure it and hopefully it will but after 7 months it becomes a little frustrating. There has only been 5 or 6 diagnosed people like me in Brisbane so I guess it is rare but the 2 neurosurgeons I saw didn't mention any research that was currently being done into the ongoing symptomology. Ihave a residual headache and get very tired quite easily, my memory has been effected but is improving and my hearing was originally effected but seems to have resolved. Sites like this one actually help you realise that you are not alone, which is very different to how it feels most of the time.
Sandi

Kellisha's picture

Our csf

I am a 41 year old lady who has been out of the hospital now for under a week.Unable to sit up or stand up I was initially misdiagnosed with spinal menningittis! I have been in the hospital for over a month!! They finally realized I had a huge tear im my thoratic region wich is in my neck!!I had no spinal fluid in my brain or spinal cord!! I have had 4 blood patches in the past month and I am now able to sit and stand...but I am so scared!! I have been getting headaches everyday which appears treatable as long as I live off migrane pills..at least I can function..my vision appears to have been affected and I am easily drained!I am a single mom and wonder when I can go back to work as as a CNA. I have been a ballroom dancer all of my life..Is this over for me?Doctors here know zero about this condition.How long does the real healing process take and under what limitations??I just miss being me..Please share with me what your doctors might have shared with you.
Kellisha,

weezie's picture

"your pituitary tumor is not causing your headaches"

In Dec 2007, I started with a bad chest cold and sporadic tiredness. Family GP threw meds at me and after the prozac and xanax treatment, i switched to Internal Med. 2 days before the appt with my new doc, I felt an explosion in the back of my neck. about that time, I had a VERY sore neck and then the postural headaches started. she checked me out and ordered a CT, which found a pituitary tumor. Then I went for an MRI to size-up the tumor (10-12mm). Labs were run and the mass "was not affecting me chemically." i have seen an endocrinologist, a neuro-opthomologist and 3 neuro surgeons. luckily the 3rd neuro surgeon figured out that I must have a CSF leak. He ordered a brain MRI (lying down) and a lumbar puncture (opening pressure 16 - should be between 12 and 20?). I am trying a neurologist and just had a cisternogram (over 3 days), which showed nothing, even though I cried when I had to sit up for hours before the scan, to aggrevate the leak. The neurologist has put me on prednisone, amitriptyline and celebrex. he encourages bed rest and well, he's just not sure. i am 35 with a 5 and 7 year old. i have been home from work 3-1/2 months now. is the leak related to the tumor? will this heal by itself? will it happen again??

Paula's picture

Intracranial Hypotension

In March of 2007 I had a hip replacement at a very well known hospital
in Illinois. I am a nurse in a family practice office in Indiana so I
felt very fortunate that my insurance would cover my surgery at this
facility. Three days afyer the surgery, which went very well I developed
this horrible pain in my head at about 11 on a 1/10/scale. I was discharged
and ended up hospitalized locally in Indiana. I had two blood patches with
no relief so my doctor felt I should see a neurologist. He ordered several
tests and they discovered a small aneurysm in my head on a MRA scan. I was
again referred to another hospital in Illinois. That was in May of 2007 and
my life has been a nightmare ever since the hip surgery. I spent all spring
& summer having angiograms,cat scans, mylegrams and being bounced from one
Dr. to another with no answers. Some of the Dr's felt it was the aneurysm
and some did not. After trying numerous meds with no relief it is now 15 months
later and I have not had a day without pain. I had just about given up when my
boss who is also my family Dr. suggested I see another neurosurgeon locally.
I did not want to see any more Dr's especially since some of the Dr's I have
seen made me feel like I was crazy. I am not critizing the Dr's in Chicago
but it is so ironic that a local Dr. seems to figured out the problem. I hope.
He is sending me to a neurosurgeon at Mayo's. He said immediately that he felt
it was intracranial hypotension caused by my epidural. I am so tired of being
in constant pain, this has totally changed my life. I cannot do any of the
things I used to do and work is becoming more & more difficult. Until he told
me about this condition I didnt know there are other people suffering with this.
I am praying this trip to Mayo's will solve my problem.

Paula

Rene's picture

CSF Leak with fluid constantly going down THROAT

Severe constant headaches for months with the CSF going down her throat. Nausea & Dizzyness, etc. etc.
Was admitted to headache clinic for a week and concluded it was CSF but didn't suggest surgery. Said it would heal on its own. Not one person or article has talked of the CSF fluid going down the throat. (Only out nose or ears.)
Need help!

Anonymous's picture

benign intercranial hypotension fluid going down throat

I am also going through the same symptoms The dizziness and nausea has been constant along with the intense headaches and earaches I had fallen in october and I have been having these symptoms. The Mri show chiari typ 1 malformation
The drip down the throat is constant

wdiz's picture

Bubbling sounds at base of skull

Has anyone else had strange bubbling or wooshing sounds at the base of your skull when laying down and it seems like it is loud enough to be audible to others around you? Mine feels like it's going up into my skull. Do you get headaches shortly after the fizzing? Anyone?

lela's picture

yes, I do have some sound

yes, I do have some sound and I actually feel the sensation in the base of my skull, it is like toc toc toc,I compare it to a hammer.

Soory for my english i am from Canada and I speak french.g

MaryM's picture

Yes, I have had the bubbling

Yes, I have had the bubbling sounds at the base of my skull. I always feel a little weird after it happens, and sometimes I feel headachy. I have been having this since childhood and always wondered what it was. Most recently, I have been having lots of neurological symptoms...severe headaches, vision problmes, balance issues, and neck and shoulder pain. I recently had a visit with a neurologist(one of many) who suspected I have cranial settling; possilby due to a connective tissue disorder. I am going for an upright FONAR MRI next week. I highly suggest this to anyone and everyone who is having neurological symptoms, especially when they are in an upright position.

Wife of a chronic spinal leaker's picture

Support Forum, Research, Knowledge, Information

If you have a leak or suspect a leak and want to learn more about them, talk with other leakers, get good research, find out others experiences, etc. This board is a great tool and full of people who are sympathetic as most of them are leakers themselves!

Brain Talk Communities - Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) Leak

http://brain.hastypastry.net/forums/forumdisplay.php?f=126

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Brain Talk Communities - Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) Leak

Heather in Boston's picture

Spontaneous Leak

I am just recovering from a spontaneous CSF leak. I, too, had all the symptoms described above - nausea and vomiting, dizziness, severe pain in my neck and the back of my head, achy shoulders and upper back, loss of hearing, and a soft flushing sound. At times it sounded as if I were inside a conch shell. The headache was postural: fine when I would lie down, but crushingly painful when I would sit or stand. I couldn't work; I had to lie flat for 3 weeks. Two days ago, thanks to an MRI, the leak was found. Just yesterday, I received the blood patch and am on the road to recovery. At this point, I am most interested in finding out why this happened, so that I can try to prevent it from ever happening again. One doctor told me it can happen just by lifting 30 pounds. Another doctor said that there is a 30% chance that it will happen again. I would like to know how to strengthen the membrane and whether I can take any other actions to help prevent a return of this condition.

Vicki McDonald's picture

csf leak

My sister has been bed ridden for the last month and I have been looking after her 2 children because she has suffered similar symptoms to the ones mentioned above.
Almost 4 weeks ago she woke up with a sore neck and pressure in her head that only reduced when she lay down.
By the next day she was in incredible pain and I rang an ambulance fearing she had a brain tumor or an burst blood vessel?? the only relive she got was from laying flat, any sitting or standing caused vomiting deafness pressure behind her eyes and severe pain in her neck,shoulders and head.
she spent 2 days in emergency then was admitted for tests including 2 lumber punctures that produced no fluid (failed) mri and cat scan.
Eventually after many doctors she was told that she had a spontaneous spinal leak and was given a blood patch. This gave some relief but 2 weeks down the track she is still bed ridden and her job is in jeopardy as well as her children being in my care.
Doctors are now saying she has tension headaches and these can last up to 2 years...They have prescribed Valium to reduce the head pain as well as panadol forte and endone.
I hope someone can help out there as she is only 32 and there is so much more life to live/

Lesley Gabbitas's picture

I had a spontaneous csf leak

I had a spontaneous csf leak and was mostly bedridden. I have 6 kids, the youngest was 14 months at the time. I had a brain MRI which showed that that there was fluid on the brain, then a spinal MRI which showed fluid. I had 2 blood patches which didn't work. Then they did a myelogram to find the exact location of the leak. They found it, and after 2 high volume blood patches aimed at the exact location of the leak, the leak was repaired and no more headaches. Don't give up. Persist until it's fixed. I had all the same symptoms. She needs to see a neurologist. Regular doctors don't know the specifics and may give up after regular blood patches.

Elissa's picture

Way to go sister!

I'm 33 years old and had a Spontaneous CSF Leak 3 years ago. I began feeling really horrible in the afternoons for a few days. Dizzy, nauseated, lots of head pain. One night after I put the kids to bed I passed out on the kitchen floor and woke up hours later, disoriented and unable to call for assistance. I KNEW something was wrong then!

I went to my HMO and got "put off" for weeks. They did scans but couldn't see anything. I was sure I had a tumor or something. My sister, bless her, took my two children and kept them busy. I've always been active and well, and these leaks make you feel SICK. I began losing neuro functions when upright (hearing, cognitive, speech, etc) and decided to check myself into ER. Got tossed from hospital to hospital until I ended up at a teaching hospital in Portland, OR. They did fancy, expensive scans, did another (my 4th) blood patch. Nothing worked. So I went home, had my bed put on blocks into a make-shift Trendelenburg position, and there I stayed for another two months. I finally realized that I was going to have to get more proactive, even in my debilitating pain, and at that point, weakness (I had lost 25 pounds lying there wasting away). So I got the name of a great naturopath in Portland and went to him. He prescribed some things he thought would help mend the dura. I'm not a vitamin-popper, but this did seem to make sense! After all, it's broken, and it just might need some assistance in mending. The other thing I did was to think back to how I might have done this in the first place. I kept thinking about my yoga class, and that damned backward roll you do over your neck. I'm a tall girl, 6 ft, and that position never felt right, in fact it hurt. SO, I concluded that I must have torn my dura somewhere up in the cervical spine area, not lower where they had been doing the blood patches. I had my mom go buy a $5 neck cuff at the pharmacy. You know, the kind you wear after a car wreck? I began drinking tons of water, taking my vitamins, forcing healthy foods down (you have no appetite when you've been in bed for 12 weeks,) and I wore that foam neck cuff.

Well, within 3 weeks, one morning, I woke up feeling fine. I could actually tell upon waking that something had happened. It felt like someone had lifted me from the bottom of the deep end of a pool, back up to the surface. That pressure and pain in the head was gone. I literally couldn't believe it. First was a wave of relief. I cried and cried. Then a flood of fear! What if it comes back tomorrow. It was almost a PTSD thing. I STILL have great fear, three years later, that this could happen again. I don't toss my head around, I don't do anything jarring, I DON'T do yoga rolls!

But it's scary, and I feel for each one of you who is going through this, or is supporting someone through this. Keep your hopes up. Believe you can get well. Try new things. Think in basic terms..... how did I do this? I really think that stabilizing my neck is what allowed the tear in the dura to heal. NOBODY with a medical degree had suggested this, but they sure did $50K work of other things trying to "fix" it. Don't rely on doctors to fix it, they really don't know much about these. Stay calm, nourish your body as best you can, consult with a really good Naturopathic Doctor (ND). You will get through this!

I wish I could support others through this, but it's so rare. I remember being so desperate for information, hope...... anything to guide me. Thank you to all of you who share your stories. Don't forget to post your story AFTER you get well. Those mean a lot to people who are suffering.

Sean's picture

CSF Leak

What kind of vitamins did you take? Do you account these for your sudden recovery?

Anonymous's picture

CSF

What was the name of the medicine the Dr. gave you to help repair your dura?

mary's picture

Wanting to contact Elissa

Hello Elissa,
I'm really interested in knowing what your Naturopathic Doctor prescribed that thought would help mend the dura. I have been suffering from a spinal leak from a spinal anesthesia for childbirth. I really need to get better to take care of my 10 month baby. And like you already experienced doctors are not always that helpful especially in situations like ours.

Thanks in advance
Mary

Mindi's picture

CSF leak

Hi there!

It's been quite a while since you posted this, so I don't know if you'll get this response, but I would love to ask you some questions.

I have had a post lumbar puncture headache resulting from a myleogram for 8 weeks now. I had a blood patch on day 3 which took the headache away immediately but only lasted one day, and a second blood patch at week 6 which didn’t work, and actually immediately exasperated my symptoms.

I've seen two neurologists about this. We've ruled out a secondary headache, spending four days in the hospital receiving doses of DHE (a massive migraine medication). I had also spent another three days in the hospital the weekend before receiving fluid IVs. None of these treatments helped my symptoms at all, and they are still very positional.

I had an MRI of the brain with and without contrast which ruled out any major complications (i.e. subdural hematoma) and did not show menigeal enhancement. Based on my MRI, one neurologist I saw recommended a conservative approach of waiting this out, in the expectation that my dura will eventually heal. He did say if it got worse to go in and try a 3rd blood patch (perhaps flouroscopy-guided) before I did anything more invasive.

However, another neurologist I spoke to wants to do a myelogram to test the pressure of CSF and attempt to locate the leak. I am extremely leary of doing yet another lumbar puncture right into the dura, which could result in yet another leak.

I have done a lot of research online regarding all of this, and my personal thoughts are in alignment with the more conservative treatment. It seems as though sometimes more lumbar punctures can result in more leaks, and blood patches (and even surgery) don’t always heal it. I really want to wait and see if this thing will heal on it's own.

Reading your story gave me so much hope! It is one I am holding on to with dear life and keep coming back to read every few days for inspiration.

Like you did, I am lying FLAT (only up to use the restroom), drinking tons of water (and gatorade), popping vitamins (amino acids, vitamin B complex, vitamin C, MSM), eating a lot of protein and healthy foods (even though I don't have an appetite), keeping up on my caffeine, and have an abdominal binder on. I have been doing this for 2 months now... (I also just started on a steroid pack this week.) I keep hoping all of this is going to help heal my dura soon!

I have noticed an improvement of my symptoms over the past few days, which I'm hoping means this thing is healing up. However, over the course of this I've had two different peroids of improvement which resulted in two set-backs because I think I tried to push it too fast. (I went for a ride in the car, which made me much worse both times and took a week or so to recover from.)

SO this time my plan is to STAY FLAT until it's gone. (I guess unless it just doesn't heal and I have to take more aggressive measures...?)

I guess my question is this:

Did you ever have peroids of improvement where you thought you were getting better only to result in set-backs? Were your symptoms fairly constant or did you feel an incremental improvement over those months? What did those last 3 weeks feel like? Were you a little better each day? Or was it more like each week you noticed you were a little better? You mentioned that one morning you woke up feeling fine - you knew something had happened. Was it a severe contrast from the day before? Or did you have a feeling you were gradually improving up until that morning? What were your symptoms like during those last 3 weeks? (when you did get up)

If you wouldn't mind responding, it would be SO INCREDIBLY helpful! As you know, this is a very difficult thing to go through...

THANK YOU for your time and encouragement!

Mindi

Philip's picture

re: way to go sister

Hello Elissa,
I read your comments and am interested in what your ND doctor advised you to take as far as supplements.
I am 36 years old and was diagnosed a few weeks ago with a spontaneous CSF leak and have had 2 blood patches (one was to fix the lumbar puncture done to check for meningitis).
I still have a constant headache but it is less severe.
I want to be 100% and also start driving again.
My neurologist is suggesting a third but with a marginal improvement from the second I am scepticle am want to look into anything that will help.
Your feedback would be appreciated.
Thanks,

mary's picture

RE: way to go sister

Hello Philip,

just wondering if you have been able to contact Elissa and the remedies her homeopath adviced her to take.

I don't know if its a coincidence but I'm currently seeing a hemeopath and he gave me something called Ledum Palustre. He says its used to help seal wounds like gun shot wounds and that kind of stuff.

I don't know if its a coincidence but I have felt some kind of improvement in my symptoms. I am really praying this will do the trick and finally heal this darn spinal leak.

Mary

Marie's picture

RE: way to go sister

I'm 65 and in early October, while lifting heavy boxes, I suffered a blow to the top of my head from the roof of a small mini van - ouch! It was about two months after an epidural in my lower spine for constant numbness in my legs since I have lower back scoliosis and a slight curvature in the middle back. Three days later the weather turned quite cold and since I have sleep apnea, I began to use humidity from my CPAP and I woke up after 3 hours with a loud roaring noise in my ears - likened to a jet engine under water. A hearing test determined that I had a tiny loss of hearing so I was sent to a neurologist for an MRI and MRA and an ECOG test. A CSF leakage appeared without a visible leakage site. Luckily I have no headaches, except a slight headache just before it snows, as I always have. I also have no leakage from the nose and ears. Could I have a defective eustachian tube? Doctors were puzzeled.

2 months later I was given a blood patch and the noise worsened that same day. After another month, they refused to give me another blood patch since it worsened my symptoms. I still notice the roar, however, it subsides by using a TMJ mouth guard at night, yet if I fall asleep without it, the roar returns for two or three days and I hear a slight hum in the back of my head.

I also need to sleep with my bed elevated at the head and I keep myself propped up with pillows. I also experience crackling in my neck if I should curl my head down when sleeping and when that happens, I get the roar back. I wondered if it would be better to hold my neck stiff, but I was told I would then have problems with a stiff neck and that did happen. However, I was in bed constantly at the time so I think it might help to get a neck brace now since I am sitting up and moving around slightly during the day and I won't get as stiff. I do stretch my neck a bit while using the computer.

I am not scheduled to see the neurologist for another month. Should I be given an upright FONAR MRI as someone suggested earlier? I wonder if it would be safe to use an endoscopic procedure to find out where the leakage is occuring? Could the leak be in the neck or at the top of the head at the trauma site or in the lower spine at the site of the epidural?
Were these other suggestions given in a previous comment used and successful and would they be of help to me?
1.Connective tissue disorders (if positive avoid LP's)
2.Tethered spinal Cord (low lying conus, Lumbar)
3.Cervical Instability

I am very curious about the homeopathic medicine called Ledum Palustre which was prescribed in your previous comment. Please tell me if it worked.

Mary's picture

Re: way to go sister

I am too trying to get the same information from Elissa on the naturopath or remedies he prescribed. Any word yet?

I would greatly appreciate any info.

Mary

mary's picture

possible csf leak

I am a 28 year old woman who has been suffering from lethargy, dizziness, ringing in the ears ect. after a spinal anesthesia. I feel dizzy 24/7 I'm unable to take care of myself or my nine month old son. What I'm living is a nightmare.

No doctor has been able to help me. I read Elissa's story. It gives me hope that one day I will also wake up one morning feeling normal again. I would love to contact Elissa. If by any chance Elissa you can contact me I would for ever be great full.

Eujenia's picture

I to suffer from proessure headaches...

How is your sister? I to suffer from pressure headaches and also have a lot more of life I'd like to live with my husband and children. Is she doing better?

chris's picture

cfs leak

I HAD MICRO SURGERY ON LOWER BACK 2 WEEKSAFTER HAD VERY BAD HEADACHES BACK SWELLED CALLED DOCTOR TOLD ME IT WAS OKAY THEY CUT MY DURA I HAVE HAD 4 SURGERYS FROM MAY 07 TO OCTOBER 07 3 TO FIX LEAK HEADACHES NECK PAIN HAVE NOT WENT AWAY I AM 39 HAVE HAD BLOOD PATCH I AM ON MY 3RD MED 4 HEADACHE I FEEL HELPLESS TO GOING 2 THERAPY 4 BACK LEG PAIN BECAUSE SPINAL FLUID WAS PUSHING ON MY NERVE 4 SO LONG DOCTORS SOMETIMES WONT ADMIT TO MAKING A MISTAKE I AM LOOKING FOR HELP I AM UNDER CARE FROM LOYOLA IL DOCTORS NOW THEY SAVED MY LIFE IF A DOCTOR IS READING THIS PLEASE EMAIL ME THE HEADACHES ARE NOT MIGRAINS OR STRESS THEY ARE THE WORSE FEELING IN THE WORLD FEEL SICK ALL THE TIME I CAN LAY DOWN OR STAND UP DOESNT MATTER LOYOLA DOCTOR WANTED TO DO CASE STUDY ON MY TEAR NEVER SEEN 1 THAT BIG I HOPE YOUR SISTER FEELS BETTER HANG IN THERE I HAVE BEEN OFF WORK 4 16 MONTHS NO HOPE IN SITE THANK YOU

lynn's picture

spontaneous intercranial hypotension

I am a 46 yr old woman and i started having reacuring headaches in feb,2007,i went to the optitions and was given clean bill of health for my eyes,my headaches came and went,then in may 2007 i had severe migraine headache i spent 3 days in dark room, i went back to work and within a hour of working the migraine headache was so intent and severe that i collapsed at work, i went to the emergency Dr's he diagnosed an inner ear infection,the next day i visited my own GP and he put me in touch with a nurologist,i had an MRI scan and he diagnosed SIH as i have never suffered with migraine before, since then i have had two lumber punctures, MRI's with contrast dye,caffine infusion, blood patch,isatope cisternogram, with no outcome i have just had a ct mylogram with MRI scan and am awaiting the results of this test.I still have migraine like headaces on a daily basis when i am standing or moving around i have ringing in left ear, feeling of nausea, and constantly feel the room is swaying and spinning when eyes closed, and need to wear sunglasses in daylight, when headache at worst it feels like my brain is being pushed down into my neck which then makes neck feel stiff. Hopefully the tear will be found soon and i can get back to normal in the last 10 months i have lost my job and am now on benefits as i can not work i feel phisically dissabled by this illness

Anonymous's picture

you could have meneriers

you could have meneriers dieseae as i have the same thing you have to got to ears throat and nose doc its a long road and i have had neck injuries and they try to say everything else but the right diognose

Jill's picture

CSF leak

Just cruising through these pages and came across your entry. I wondered if you had made any progress yet and thought you might like to hear a more positive story.

In 2004/05 I developed excrutiating head pain. I couldn't travel in the car at all - I would vomit with the pain. When I went to the Doctors surgery, I would have to lay on the floor because I couldn't bear to be upright for any length of time. I developed tinitus. I couldn't move my eyes from left to right. I was constantly checked for tumours and all other more normal problems, sinusitis etc. I became almost completely bedbound.

After six months with no life at all I got so desparate I paid to see a neurologist. He recommended I have an MRI scan and it was only then that I was diagnosed with spontaneous intracranial hypotension. They think I ripped the dura during a heavy bout of coughing.

Anyway, they tried a blood patch, but it didn't work and I felt really worried that they were messing with my spinal cord. My consultant told me that rest used to be the answer for this condition (I was very fortunate that my consultant had seen two patients during his working life with this condition). I decided to follow this course of action - I'd read too many horror stories on line to want to have too many procedures.

I drank lots of coffee - couldn't even go to the toilet with a fix of caffeine; tried amytryptiline (hated that); took diclofenic (think it helped a bit) ; ate loads of avocados (my body just seemed to want them, so I listened) and I stayed as flat as I could.

Since 2006 I have been able to resume a relatively normal life. My nerves at the base of my skull/brain were very bruised by the 'brain sag' that I had and I have been very careful not to over- exert myself - no heavy lifting - no running - no dancing. For perhaps a year afterwards I had dragging sensations in the back of my neck when I stood up and visual disturbances - I wondered if I would ever feel normal again.

Well, I do now.

When I was ill I could never find any positive stories which told of people getting better - I suspected that this was because once they were better they didn't think about putting positive stories out there for people to read. That is why I thought I would log my return to relative normality.

I so hope that you have made some progress. It is a horrid condition and difficult to get any decent information on it - only sad stories. For all you sufferers out there, my thoughts are with you and GOOD LUCK in your recovery.

Lisa's picture

your message

Hello. Thank you for writing this. After going through this horrible ordeal myself, it is very satisfying reading something so positive. As you and everyone else who has experienced this, I did not see anything positive anywhere on the web and that is something you need to hear the most. Thank you again for posting such a positive message!

Take Care.

Yvonne Cloud's picture

Spinal Fluid Leak

Hi, my husband came down with mengentis in 1995 and again 6 months later. The doctors determined he had a spinal fluid leak when he began leaking fluid out of his nose. The test they did to find it was they injected dye into his head and then put him on a tilt table upside down and the dye went straight to the leak. He then had brain surgery to fix his skull which caused the tear in his dura. He suffered from headaches for a year after but that was due to the meningitis. I'm not sure what the name of the test is but you might mention this procedure to your doctor. I hope the leak is found soon and you get some relief. I know how terrible it is. Take care. Yvonne

rustiemom's picture

CSF leak

I had a CSF leak when my son was born, 9 years ago. It was due to an epidural and my vertebrae was shorter than average, so they punctured too far. I was in pain for about a week--headaches, stiffness, sensitive ears. I got a blood patch done about a week after he was born and I thought all was fine. The headaches immediately went away and never returned. But my hearing loss has never returned to nornal...is there anyone out there that has experienced this? I didn't notice the hearing loss because it was gradual. Also, the ringing has never left either. I now wear hearing aids, I'm only 36 yrs. old. My right ear is sever loss and my left is moderate. If there is anyone out there that has any ideas on if my hearing loss is treatable, I'd appreciate a reply or response. I didn't realize till now, explaining my hearing loss to my chiropractor that it could be connected. I've not asked my doctor as of yet, since I just thought of it today. (I will be giving them a call soon). I'd appreciate any positive comments. thanks....rustiemom@gmail.com

Katrina's picture

Several years ago, I was

Several years ago, I was shopping when I felt a 'burst' in the back of my head...lower left skull. I assumed that I had had an aneurism and that the burst, or gush of liquid inside my head was blood. I had several tests, and no diagnoses was given at the time because tests came back negative. For the following 8-10 days, I was unable to get up out of bed because standing up was excrutiatingly painful. I got up twice per day...both times to use the bathroom. I would run to the bathroom, lie on the floor for a few minutes, get up to use the toilet, lie on the floor...then make it back to my bed. In a reclined position, my severe headache mostly subsided.
After much research and news of a relative with a severe positional headache following a spinal tap, I came to realize that what I had was a case of spontaneous spinal leak.

mary's picture

Have your doctors

Have your doctors consider/rule out a few other things:

1.Connective tissue disorders (if positive avoid LP's)

2.Tethered spinal Cord (low lying conus, Lumbar)

3.Cervical Instability

DO YOUR HOMEWORK research the above and ACM

Any of these (plus hypo and hypertension) can cause a chiari malformation, ask radiologist to look specifically for herniation many ACM's are missed first reading. If positive you still have to find the cause. Many chiari's do not require surgery. Check the above and consult a Chiari expert before any surgery. Don't mess around, the longer you wait the worse it gets.

(2 posters above have a bad Chiari)

Anonymous's picture

CFS leak

I had suregery for a discectomy in nov 2004. I have had a CFS leak 2 days after my surgery. I was sent home the same day as my surgery as they had no hospital beds. Two days latter I was sent back to emergency room, tested positive for CSF leak. I layed in emergency room 2 days with no meals, had to hobble to the rest room. It is now 2008. I think the leak was never "fixed" and I can't get Kaiser HMO to take me seriously. I wake up with migrains, feel nausea, lower back feels like it is on fire at times. I now suffer from dizziness, sinus trouble, sleep apnea, my head and neck make "crakling" noises when I move, had 2 sezures at home alone. Also numerous episodes of the room spinning when I open my eyes. I need help and can't get taken seriously. I am now on disability.

Anonymous's picture

CSF Leaks !!!!

I had spinal surgery last July for release of siatica nerve on Wednesday, after the surgery I was allowed home on Friday. I took things easy for the next few days, and on the following Monday, I had the most horrendous headache, and I felt unwell. I went to bed,started to vomit and had a temperature. I tried to take some pain-killers, but vomited them. My partner called the GP and was told to 'monitor the situation'. Things didn't improve over the following hours, and after several calls to the GP, she finally came out after 27 hours of the original phone call!!! She gave me some anti-vomiting tablets and told me to wait for a few hours before I take pain-killers and if things didn't improve, my partner was to call the surgery. We waited for 4 hours and things didn't improve, we called the surgery and told the GP and she said she was going to admit me, and she was sending an ambulance for me. I was admitte dto my local hospital after waiting 3 hours for the ambulance, put into a side room and waited for 2 hours to see a doctor, I was in excurciating pain and still vomiting. Told the medics what was wrong and asked if I could have something for the pain, and got told 'don't know what is wrong with you, so you will have to wait'!!! I was sent for a MRI, and several hours later, a Doctor came around and told me 'this is way out of our league, we are transfering you back to where you had your operation'. When I arrived, I got told I had 4 CSF leaks and I was going straight the theatre!!! I had to go back to theatre for 2 other repairs. It's now 6 months on, and I'M still not right, I have just found out that I am STILL leaking spinal fluid, and there is an imbalance in my brain!!!! I wish I never had the operation in the first place!!!!!

Jane's picture

spinal leak

Hello, I have just read your story on the internet and must say how similar your symptoms are to mine. I had a nerve block on the C2 nerve in 2001 and since then have had various problems but in August last year I had a headache like never before with vomitting and just felt so poorly, went to the emergency room and they scanned the brain but didnot look at the neck area and said nothing was wrong and sent me home. Since then the headaches have increased and I also have dizziness, sinus trouble, snore and when I turn my head and neck it crackles and I can feel fluid there, also suffer from tinnitus. I have been begging my local hospital and doctor to help me but they do blood tests and then say everything is fine when I know it isnot. Today I have eventually seen a neurologist and he doesnot think I am imagining these things which is what my doctor told me and he is arranging for me to have a special scan with contrast because he thinks there may be a csf leak. My family have believed my doctor that all this is in my mind and I have told them how poorly I feel. My husband now believes me but I am very frightened because each day the fluid is increasing in my neck and sinuses. I donot know where you live but I live in the UK and I feel like I have been fighting a one person battle to get believed. Please do not give up, I know how frustrating it is when no one seems to be listening, I have begged doctors to help me but they look at me as though I am mad. Try and see another doctor and keep on at them until they listen. My doctor told me that when I am really ill no one will believe me but I know I am ill now and he is wrong and when I am eventually sorted I will take things further and look into clinical negligence but for now i just want them to make me better. I know you posted your message in February and now it is October so hopefully they have made you well. Please take care, best wishes Jane

Shauna's picture

similar thing

I had an epidural that lead to a CSF leak. I had one patch that didn't work. I have everything from double vision to hearing loss. It even caused one little parking lot accident. Every doctor I've seen except one litterally won't treat me. (The CSF leak was caused by a seriously botched epidural that caused an anesthetic toxicity that almost killed me). No one will run a test, because it will emplicate the guy who did it. (Although - I'm not even suing!!!) If your CSF leak was caused by someone you won't get help in state, you'll have to go out of state. I did see one honest neurologist that told me to go to the Mayo clinic. You may want to look at that. Good Luck!

Angie's picture

OMG!! Same thing happened to me!!

I had the EXACT same thing happen to me! I had three different epidurals placed for the delivery of my 3rd child and since then (last April 2007) I have been suffering from this "spontaneous intracranial hypotension". Nobody wanted to treat me at first because I made it very clear that my life changed after I had the epidural. I finally found a neurologist that helped. After 3 MRI/CT myelograms, about 20 different brain and spine MRI's, and 3 failed blood patches (one being a "fancy" high volume blood patch where they hang you upside down after injecting the blood), I finally went to see Dr. Schevink at Cedars/Sinia- I'm not sure how to spell either. Dr. Schevink ordered a fibrin gluing of three different dilated nerve roots in my thoracic area. All neurosurgeons and neurologists argue that since my leaks were detected in the thoracic area, it couldn't have been caused by an epidural. The fact of the matter still stands that these excruciating headaches all began after I recieved an epidural. I also had an immediate "mother of all headaches" headache as they were placing the 3rd and last epidural where I temporarily lost conciousness. Subsequently I developed an acquired Chairi malformation and I'm suspicious that happened while the epidural was placed. I feel positive these headaches and all associated symptoms stem from the epidural. Anyway, I just wanted you and everyone else that has posted know that you are not alone.

Penny's picture

My husband is in the hospital after having surgery for CSF...

I wanted to find out if the surgery went well after Dr. Schevink operated on you as my husband had the exact same surgery yesterday and I am praying this will help him. Can you please let me know how you were and do today!! Thank you so much for responding.

Anonymous's picture

spontaneous CSF

Hi! I suffered with "migraine"headaches and "depression"for 3 years. The only relief from the headaches was to lay down. Just as soon as I stepped out of bed in the morning the debilitating headache began. My treatments consisted of 9 blood patches, chiropractic care, fibrin glue patches, migraine and anti-depressant meds that I cannot even begin to tell you how many different forms were prescribed. Finally after 3 years I saw another neurologist in Royal Oak, MI who searched the web for a Dr. that could handle my probs. I was referred to Dr. Wouter Schievink @ Cedars Sinai Hopsital in LA. I have had 5 back surgeries which involve a laminectomy from T-2 thru T-12 with fibrin glue and gelfoam patches. I have cysts on each vertebrae which rupture and cause the CSF leak. I lost 40#, loss of memory, could not even recognize my family, I experienced tinnitis, vertigo, bad smells and taste, fell frequently, nausea, hallucinations, severe debilitating headaches, loss of vision and hearing, just to name a few of the symptoms. U of M hospital in Ann Arbor was one of the first treatment centers which mis-diagnosed my problem, they advised my family to admit me into a nursing home. Dr Schievink would be the person I would go to again and again. If you have any questions please feel free to contact me.

Sarah's picture

I had a similar experience!

I sort of had a similar experience! When I went in to have the blood patch they instructed me to sit bent over, curling and sticking my back out like a cat. They preeped my hand to draw the blood and started to put the general anesthetic in. As they started to insert the epidural I fell unconscious. I only remember telling the nurse in front of me that I was feeling woozy. When I woke up the 2 anestisiologists had me pinned to the table and I was histerically crying. I asked if the procedure was over and they explained that as they started the epidural I seemed to have a seizure. I was shaking and crying. It was a scary and crazy experience! They concluded that I brought on my seizure from being so emotional. They proceeded with the blood patch after that. I just thought that this sounded similar. Maybe we'll find out the reason for this one day! And I also am very confident in believing all of this has stemmed from the epidural I received during childbirth. Good luck!

mary's picture

would lik to know how you are now

I am also suffering form a various of symptoms after a spinal anesthesia from childbirth. A neuro-surgeon thinks Its probable I still continue with a persistent CSF leak. I would like to know about your symptoms, I never knew about anesthesia toxicity. I never presented a headache but have everything else indicative of a CSF leak at least that's what the neuron said. Thank you

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